高考时态与语态考试题集和答案

1.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she  ______  .

A. will arrive   B. arrives  C. is going to arrive  D. is arriving

 

2.When I was at college I ______  three foreign languages, but I ______  all except a few words of

each.

A. spoke; had forgotten       B. spoke; have forgotten

C. had spoken; had forgotten   D. had spoken;have forgotten

 

3.The police found that the house ______  and a lot of things______  .

A. has broken into; has been stolen   B. had broken into; had been stolen

C. has been broken into; stolen      D. had been broken into; stolen

 

4.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.

—Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift.

A. never think; are going         B. never thought; were going

C. didn’t think; were going       D. hadn’t thought; were going

 

5.The volleyball match will be put off if it______.

A. will rain     B. rains      C. rained         D. is raining

 

6.Mary______ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. made      B. is making    C. was making   D.makes

 

7. She's upstairs______ letters.

A. writes    B. is writing  C. write       D.writing

 

8. —Have you moved into the new house?

—Not yet. The rooms______ .

A. are being painting        B. are painting

C. are painted               D. are being painted

 

9.The students ______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ______ in the office.

A. had written ; left       B.were writing ;has left

C.had written ;had left     D.were writing ;had left

 

10.Whe and where to build the new factory ______yet.

A.is not decided           B. are not decided

C.has not decided          D. .have not decided

 

11. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____  for almost an hour.

A. had gone   B. had set off   C. had left   D. had been away

 

12.---Do you know our town at all?

---No, this is the first time I  _______ here.

A. was   B. have been    C. came   D. am coming

 

13---We could have walked to the station; it was so near.

---Yes. A taxi______at all necessary.

A. wasn't       B. hadn't been  C. wouldn't be D. won't be

 

14. If city noises _______ from increasing, people______ shout to be heard even at the dinner

table 20 years from now.

A. are not kept; will have to   B. are not kept; have to

C. do not keep; will have to   D. do not keep; have to

 

15.Tom_________ into the house when no one________ .

A. slipped; was looking  B. had slipped; looked

C. slipped; had looked  D. was slipping; looked

 

16. In come parts of the world, tea ___with milk and sugar.

A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served

 

17—How long ______each other before they ___married?

—For about a year.

A. have they known; get              B. did they know; were going to get

C. do they know; are going to get      D. had they known; got

 

18. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ___it.

A. has lost; don't find          B. is missing; don't find

C. has lost; haven't found      D. is missing; haven't found

 

19. Tom ought not ____to me your secret, but he meant no harm.

A. have told   B. tell   C. be telling   D. having told

 

20.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he  ___office soon.

A. leaves      B. would leave     C. left      D. had left

 

21. —Can I join your club, Dad?

—You can when you ______ a bit older.

A. get            B. will get             C. are getting           D. will have got

22.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.

—Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.

A. have been           B. had been

C. was            D. will be

 

23. I don't really work here; I ______ until the new secretary  arrives.

A. just help out                      B. havejust helped out

C. am just helping out            D. will just help out

 

24. I need one more stamp before my collection______.

A. has completed           B. completes

C. has been completed        D. is completed

 

25. As she    the newspaper, Granny    asleep.

A. read; was falling            B. was reading; fell

C. was reading; was falling   D. read; fell

 

26. You don't need to describe her. I    her several times.

A. had met    B. have met      C. met       D. meet

 

27.—Oh, it's you! I _____ you.

—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.

A. didn't recognize            B. hadn't recognized          

C. haven't recognized          D. don't recognize

 

28. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_____ at a radio shop at the time.

A. has worked           B. was working    

C. had been working     D. had worked

 

29.--- Is this raincoat yours?

---No, mine there behind the door.

A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung

 

30. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?

- I , but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. had   B. would   C. was going to   D. did

 

31. Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know  whether she has finished it.

A. has written    B. wrote     C. had written    D. was writing

 

32. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.

--I am tired. I _____the living room all day.

A. painted   B. had painted  C. have been painting  D. have painted

 

33. －－Hey, look where you are going?

－－Oh, I'm terribly sorry.＿＿＿＿＿．

A. I'm not noticing      B.I wasn't noticing      C. I haven't noticing    D.I don't noticing

 

34. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______to his old ways.

A. returned   B. returns   C. was returning           D. had returned

 

35. All the preparations for the task ______,and we're ready to start.

A. completed    B. complete  C. had been completed    D. have been completed

 

36. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets _______ .

A. was booked   B. had been booked  C. were booked   D. have been booked

 

37. Every possible means _______ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.

A. is used    B. are usedC. has been used   D. have been used

 

38. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.

A. married      B. didn't married  C. was not marrying      D. would marry

 

39. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.

A. having not been invited      B. not having invited

C having not invited              D. not having been invited

 

40. --- How are you today?

--- Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.

A．didn't fell            B．wasn't feeling

C．don't fell           D．haven't felt

 

41. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.

A．was travelling           B．travelled

C．had been traveling          D．was to travel.

 

42. The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month.

A．has been designed     B．had been designed          

C．was designed         D．would be designed

 

43. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _______ my mum.

A．am taking   B．have taken   C．take         D．will have taken

44. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is

no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.

A. is changing            B. has changed

C. will have changed        D. will change

 

45. Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.

A. will request               B. request

C. are requesting          D. are requested

 

46. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.

A. is       B. are        C. have been        D. has been

 

47. Rainforests______    and burned at near future.

A. cut        B. are cut       C. are being cut         D. had been cut

 

48. It ______ long before we ______  the result of the experiment.

A. will not be…will know           B. is…will know

C. will not be…know                D. is…know

 

49. John and I________  friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.

But we_______ each other a couple of times before that.

A. had been; have seen                  B have been; have seen

C. had been; had seen                   D have been; had seen

 

50. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He_____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.

A. killed        B. is killed       C. was killed        D. was killing

 

51. .I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

A hasn’t written        B doesn’t write

C won’t write        D hadn’t written

 

52. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?

---Of course. What is it?

---I _____ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

A had wondered        B was wondering       

C would wonder         D did wonder

 

53. .He will have learnt English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next

year.

A will graduate              B will have graduated

C graduates                 D is to graduate

54. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervouseness        .

A．has grown B．is growing C．grew D．had grown

 

（1990-2004）答案：

1- 5 B B D B B           6-10 C D D D A

11-15 D B A A A

16-20 B D D A B          21-25 A A C D B

26-30 B A B A C

31-35 D C B A D         36-40 B C B D D

41-45 A B A A D

46-50 D C C D C          51-54 A B C C

 

 

 

1. (北京卷)24. He _________ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of

15?（2005）

A. has learned  B. would have learned C.learned  D. had learned

 

2. (北京卷)27. Scientists think that the continents _________ always where they _________ today.

A. aren’t; are B. aren’t; were   C. weren’t; re  D. weren’t; were

 

3. (北京卷)29. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell im when __________ and see him.

A. you will come B. will you come  C. you come       D. do you come

 

4. (北京卷)31. – Why did you leave that position?

- I __________ a better position at IBM.

A. offer B. offered   C. am offered  D. was offered

 

5. (广东卷)28. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep

well soon get ill.

A. showed       B. has shown        C. will show         D. is showing

 

6. (广东卷)32. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under

the Minister's car.

A. has been            B. was being         C. had been         D. would be

 

7. (湖北卷)22．When the old man ______ to walk back to his house ,the sun _____ itself behind the

mountain.

A．started ;had already hidden   B．had started ;had already hidden

C．had started ;was hiding      D．was starting; hid

 

8.（湖北卷）23．He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless

he can borrow money from the bank.

A．were deciding   B．have decided   C．decided        D．will decide

 

9. (湖南卷)30. – If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been hack by 6 o'clock.

-- What a pity! Tina _____ here to see you.

A. is           B. was        C. would be     D. has been

 

10. (江苏卷)29.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ________ it as no good results have come out so far.

A. had been working; are still working    B. had worked; were still working

C. have been working; have worked     D. have worked; are still working

 

11. (江西卷)35．—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate .

—Oh ! I thought they          without me .

A．went  B．are going  C．have gone  D．had gone

 

12. (全国卷3)7．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?

A．did they speak   B．were they speaking

C．are they speaking  D．have they been speaking

 

13. (全国卷3)8．－Did you tell Julia about the result?

－Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.

A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call

 

14.（全国卷1）28．—What would you do if it________tomorrow ?

—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .

A．rain  B．rains  C．will rain  D．is raining

 

15.（全国卷1）33．The hero’s story         differently in the newspapers.

A．was reported  B．was reporting  C．reports        D．reported

 

16.（全国卷1）34．The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .

A．was having  B．have  C．have ever had  D．had ever had

 

17.（上海卷）30. More than a dozen students in that school _______ around to study medicine last year.

A. sent    B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent

 

18.（上海卷）37. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and

_______ down to eat our picnic lunch.

A. sitting    B. having sat C. to sit D. sat

 

19. （浙江卷）1. My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.

A．appears B．appeared  C．has appeared       D．is appearing

 

20. （浙江卷）12.—Are you still busy?

—Yes, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.

A．just finish B．am just finishing  C．have just finished   D．am just going to finish

 

21. （山东卷）25.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.

(语态＋主谓一致)

A. is washing away       B. is being washed away

C. are washing away      D. are being washed away

 

22. （重庆卷）25.  — What’s wrong with your coat?

— Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me ____ on it.

A. sat         B. had sat      C. had been sitting         D. was sitting

 

23. （重庆卷）28. — What are you going to do this afternoon?

— I am going to die cinema with some friends. The film_____ quite early, so we____  to the bookstore

after that.

A. finished; are going      B. finished ; go  C. finishes; are going     D. finishes; go

 

24. （重庆卷）29. Millions of pounds' worth of damage

_____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last nigh

A. has been caused   B. had been caused

C. will be caused   D. will have been caused

 

25. (天津卷)11. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.

A. will leave     B. leaves          C. will have left    D. left

 

26. （安徽卷）27. The manager “a” fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.

A. was laying       B. was lying       C. had laid          D. had lied

 

27. （辽宁卷）23．Susan decided not to work on the

program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she __________.

A．has done B．had done C．was doing D．is doing

 

28. （辽宁卷）33．Months ago we sailed ten thousand

miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.

A．was called  B．is called C．had been called  D．has been called

 

29. （天津卷）4. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.

A. have           B. did             C. had           D. do

30. （湖南卷）32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____ to

ask      how I am going to spend the money.

A. phone         B. will phone   C. were phoning          D. are phoning

 

1-30答案：

DCADB CABBA DCBBA CBDCC  DDCAC ACBDD

 

1、(全国卷I）2l. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.（2006）

A. hasn't lived     B. didn't live      C. hadn't lived      D. doesn't live

 

2、(全国卷I）31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.

A. was happening       B. happens    C. has happened        D. happened

 

3、(全国卷2)12. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $3,000 more than he

_______ for the wedding.

A. will plan B. has planned   C. would plan D. had planned

 

4、(北京卷)27. --- _______ leave at the end of this month.

--- I don’t think you should do that until ________ another job.

A. I’m going to; you’d found   B. I’m going to;you’ve found

C. I’ll; you’ll find           D. I’ll; you’d find

 

5、(北京卷)30. --- Your job ________ open for your return.    --- Thanks.

A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept

 

6、(北京卷)32. --- Where did you put the car keys?

--- Oh, I ________ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in.

A. remembered ; come   B. remembered ; was coming

C. remember ; come     D. remember ; was coming

 

7、(上海春)28. We ___ our new neighbors yet, so we don't know their names.

A. don't meet   B. won't meet   C. haven't met        D. hadn't met

 

8、(天津卷)3.－Did Linda see the traffic accident? (时态+倒装)

－No, no sooner        than it happened.

A. had she gone  B. she had gone      C. has she gone       D. she has gone

 

9、(天津卷)4. What we used to think        impossible now does seem possible.

A. is           B. was          C. has been         D. will be

 

10. (重庆卷)21.I have to go to work by taxi because my car _______ at the garage.

A. will be repaired  B. is repaired　　C. is being repaired   D. has been repaired

 

11、(重庆卷)30.Customers are asked to make sure that they _______ the right change before leaving the

shop.  （时态+语态）

A. will give  B. have been given　　C. have given       D. will be given

 

12、(重庆卷)31.I _______in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move

back to China.

A. lived   B. was living　 C. have lived       D. had lived

 

13、(辽宁卷)27.The father as well as his three children         skating on the frozen river every

Sunday afternoon in winter.

A. is going  B. go    C. goes    D. are going

 

14、(辽宁卷)29.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for

I sometimes want to make sure if he           home or dinner.

A. come   B. comes   C. has come   D. will come

 

15、(辽宁卷)31.It is said that the early European laying-cards          for entertainment and

education.

A. were being designed      B. have designed

C. have been designed      D. were designed

 

16、(四川卷)22. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! light 4026 ______ off at 18:20.

A. takes           B. took             C. will e taken    D. has taken

 

17、(江西卷)21．My cousin went to Canada two yoursago．He ________ there for a few months and then

went to America．

A．worked    B．would work    C．would be working  D.has been working

 

18、(陕西卷)7. —You look very tired.  _______ at all ast night?

—No, not really. I’m tired out now.

A. Do you sleep     B. Were you sleeping    C. Did

you sleep    D. Had you slept

19、(陕西卷)12.The construction of the two new railway

lines ________ by now. (+主谓一致)

A. has been completed  B. have completed  C. has

completed D. have been completed

20、(陕西卷)16.Only then ___________ how much damage

had been caused. (+倒装)

A. she realized   B. she had realized  C. had she

realized    D. did she realize

21、(福建卷)24.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten

your seat belts. The plane________.

A. takes off        B. is taking off        C. has

taken off     D. took off

22、(福建卷)31.The moment the 28th Olympic Games

_______ open, the whole world cheered.

A. declared     B. have been declared     C. have

declared      D. were declared

23、(福建卷)32.The workers will go on strike if the

demands they _______ put forward are turned

down.(+情态动词)

A. could            B would                 C.不填

D. had

24、(湖北卷)32. I won't tell the student the answer to

the math problem until he ____on it for more than

an hour.

A. has been working            B. will have

worked

C. will have been working        D. had worked

25、(湖南卷)24.I was giving a talk to a large group of

people, the same talk I ________to half a dozen

other groups.

A. was giving        B. am giving     C. had given

D. have given

26、(湖南卷)35.In a room above the store, where a

party __________, some workers were busily setting

the table.

A. was to be held     B. has been held      C.

will be held        D. is being held

27、(江苏卷)23. --- I don’t suppose the police know

who did it.

--- Well, surprisingly they do. A

man has been arrested and ________ now.

A. has been questioned  B. is being questioned

C. is questioning  D. has questioned

28、(江苏卷)27. Although medical science __________

control over several dangerous diseases, what

worries us is that some of them are returning.

A. achieved   B. has achieved C. will achieveD. had achieved

 

29、(广东卷)32. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She_________ before.

A. hasn't flown     B. didn't fly        C. hadn't flown        D. wasn't flying

 

30、(广东卷)33. So difficult           it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for

advice.（+倒装）

A. I did find       B. did I find        C. I have found       D. have I found

 

31、(浙江卷)6. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.

A. didn’t work   B. wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working

 

32、(浙江卷)7. The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _______ used

regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long. （+主谓一致）

A. is             B. are C. was D. were

 

33、(浙江卷)16. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is

retiring next month.

A. served      B. is serving       C. had served    D. has served

 

34、(安徽省)25．I          along the street looking for a place to park when the accident       ．

A．went; was occurring                 B．went; occurred

C．was going; occurred                 D．was going; had occurred

 

35、(全国卷I）29. The water ______ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.

A. was felt    B. is felt      C. felt     D. feels    （+动词区别）

 

36．(山东卷)28. Although the causes of cancer ____, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.

A. are being uncovered   B. have been uncovering

C. are uncovering        D. have uncovered

 

1-35答案：

1-10 DDDBA DCABC  11-20 BACDD AACCD  21-30 BDCAC

ABBCB  31-35 CDDCC A