中考英语作文常用单词及句型                                                                                                                                                                                                     常用的形容词和副词：
absurd 荒唐的
addictive 上瘾的
affectionate 有感情的
aggressive 有上进心的
alert 敏锐的；警惕的
arduous 费劲的
artistic 艺术的
authoritative 权威性的
awkward 尴尬的
balanced 平衡的
cogent 使人信服的
cold-blooded 冷血的
cold-hearted 无情的
compassionate 富有同情心的
compatible 兼容的
complicated 复杂的
confident 自信的
contemptible 可鄙的
contributive 有贡献的
corrupt 腐败的
delicious 美味可口的
demanding 要求高的
detrimental 有害的
devious 偏离正道的
dishonorable 不光彩的
disturbed 受到干扰的
eccentric 古怪的
economical 经济的
enlightened 开明的；文明的
evil 邪恶的
exotic 异国的
fallacious 荒谬的
fashionable 时髦的
feasible 可行的
fictitious 虚假的
flexile 灵活多样的
fruitful 有成效的
glamorous 富有魅力的
gorgeous 辉煌的
humane 人道的
ignorant (of) 无视的；无知的
impressive 令人印象深刻的
inborn 天生的
incompatible 不调和的
incompatible 不和适宜的
inconceivable 不可思议的
indecent 不妥的；不检点的
indifferent 冷漠的
indispensable 不可或缺的
inexhaustible 取之不尽的
infectious 传染性的
inferior 低人一等的
infirm （身体）弱的
influential 有影响力的
ingrain 根深蒂固的
inhumane 不人道的
initially 首先
innocent 多管闲事的
inquisitive 有害无益
insalubrious 有教育意义的
instructive 智力的
intellectual 中间的；过渡的
interim 人际关系的
interpersonal 密切的
intimate 不可侵犯的
inviolable 内在的
inward 不可挽回的
irreparable 不可抵抗的
irresistible 不可挽回的
irritating 恼人的
isolated (from) 隔绝的
laudable 可赞誉的
lavishly 大方的
legitimate 合法的
loyal 忠诚的
luxurious 奢侈的
magnanimous 宽宏大量的
mature 成熟的
misleading 误导的
misrepresented 不如实叙述的
money-oriented 向钱看的
multilateral 对方面的
nourished 有营养的
obscure 晦涩的
old-fashioned/out of date 过时的
palatable 美味的
perilous 危险的
permissive 宽容的；许可的
pernicious 有害无益的
常用的名词：
abolishment 废除
absurdity 荒唐；谬论
abuse 滥用
achievement 成绩
acquaintance 熟人
adaptation 改写；适应
admiration 崇拜
adventurer/explorer 探险者
adverse impact 负面影响
adversity 逆境
affection 友情/感情
alienation 疏远
ambition 志向
amusement 娱乐
anecdote 轶事
apathy 冷漠无情
approach 鼓掌
architecture 建筑
art 艺术
assault 攻击
assessment 评估
association 联想；联系
athlete 运动员availability 可得到的东西
barrier 妨碍
behavior 行为
beneficiary 受益人
budget 预算
burden 负担
campaign 运动
candidate 候选人
capacity 能力
celebrity 名人
character 性格
characteristic 特征
charm 魅力
clerk 职员
cohesion 凝聚力
colleague 同事
collectivism 集体主义
comfort 舒适
commercial 商业广告
commercialization 商业化
commodity 商品
companion/partner 同伴
conformity 一致
consensus 同意
consultation 咨询
consumption 消费
content 内容
contentment 满意；满足
contribution 贡献
correlation 相关性
costume 服装
creativity 创造性
常用的连接词:
1)表层次:
first, firstly to begin with further in the first place
second, secondly to start with still furthermore
third, thirdly what is more last last but not least
also and then next besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addition finally
2)表转折；
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despite the fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果；
therefore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence due to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence4）表让步：
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表递近：
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addition
6)表举例：
for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解释：
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表总结：
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize
常用的名言和谚语
Virtue and a trade are the best portion for children.
德行和一门技能是孩子最好的遗产。
Better early than late.
宁早勿迟。
A man can do no more than he can.
量力而行。
Honesty and diligence should be your eternal mates.
诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。
Early birds catch worms.
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
Every coin has its two sides.
有利有弊。
Every man has his hobby-horse.
人各有所好。
Every man has his his taste.
人各有所好。
Every one is born equal.
人人生而平等。
Every rose has its thorn.
每朵玫瑰都有刺。
Good things stay indoors while bad things will go far away.
好事不出门，
坏事传千里。
Gossip is a fearing thing.
人言可畏。
He who keeps company with the wolf will learn to howl.
近朱者赤，
近墨者黑。
It is never too late to learn.
学习永远不嫌晚。
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者事竟成。