教学笔记 | 译林英语五年级上册Unit1 易错知识点

 1

易错知识点集锦

beds 还是 bears

注意在听力中要区分这两个单词，熊的复数bears发音为[beəz]，床的复数beds发音为[bedz]。

there is 还是 there are

There ____ lots of soup in the bowl.   

【注意】：许多汤， 汤是不可数名词， 所以这里用单数is。

There ____ a lot of students in the playground. 

【注意】：许多学生， 学生是复数， 所以用复数are。

There____ a pair of shoes near the bed.  

【注意】：一双鞋，强调“一双”， 所以是单数，这里不看shoes，所以用单数is。

There ____ two bottles of juice on the table.  

【注意】：，两瓶果汁，强调“两瓶”， 所以是复数are，这里不看juice。

There ____ a teacher and some students in the classroom. 

【注意】：there be 结构的规则是就近原则。这里靠近be动词的是a teacher 为单数， 所以用is。

there isn't  还是  there aren't

There ____ any bread in the bag.     

【注意】：这句话是否定句， 否定句用any，bread是不可数名词，所以用isn't。

There ____ any bottles of milk on the table. 

【注意】：这句话是否定句， 否定句用any，bottles是可数名词，所以用aren't。

方位词 between 用法

There are some sweets ________(在盒子之间).

【注意】此处盒子要用复数形式，between the boxes。

Tom sits _____ Mike _____ Lily.

【注意】此处要用between...and...结构。表示在...和...之间。

some 还是 any

some：用于肯定句或表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。

There aresome birds in the tree.

Can I have some water?

any：用于否定或一般疑问句中。

There isn't any juice in the glass.

Are there any toy bears on the desk.

not any = no 

否定句的两种表达形式：

There are not any books on the desk.

There are no books on the desk.

感叹句 how  还是 what

What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+动词！

What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+动词！

What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+动词！

How+形容词/副词+主语+动词！

What a nice dress!

How cold the weather is!

just right 刚好 正好

The soup isn't hot. The soup isn't cold either.(同义句)

The soup is just right.

2

举一反三

1.There ____ ____ ____ (三张床)in the room.

2.Here ____ ____ ice cream for you.

3.There ____ some apple juice in the cup.

4.This soup is ____ ____. I can have it.

5.There ____ ____ ____( not peach )on the plate.

6.There are some trees __________(在图书馆之间).

7.There ____ a desk and two chairs in the room.

8.____ ____ a table tennis room in your school?

9.There isn't any bread in the bag.(同义句)

   There ____ ____ bread in the bag.

10.____ fast he swim!

【答案请看留言区】