《旅游英语翻译》试题

2017年10月高等教育自学考试《旅游英语翻译》试题

课程代码：05385

I. Cloze (1×20=20)

Directions: There are altogether20 blanks in the following paragraph(s), and for each blank 4 choices areprovided. Choose the correct answer and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

It witnessed Hunan'sgreat advances   1   science. Cai Lun (61  121), a   2   ofLeiyang in South Hunan, ingeniously improved paper-making   3   and succeeded   4   the world's first sheet of paper of variousplant fibers, which is   5   one of the four great inventions of ancient China.The 3,000-odd   6   funeral objects   7   from the Hah Tombs at Mawangdui, Changsha, forciblyindicate the high level of Hunan's civilization   8   2,000 years ago.

When China was splitinto the three kingdoms   9   Wei, Shu and Wu in 220 AD, the Xiang River   10   as a boundary between Shu and Wu.   11  ,Hunan became a place of strategic importance   12   the three kingdoms would contend   13   of years.   14   was in the borderland between Hunan, Hubei andJiangxi that the decisive Red Cliff Campaign  15   .

In 764 AD, the Tangdynasty (618--907) government   16   an Imperial Inspector to Hunan. Since then thename "Hunan"  17   inuse    18   all the later dynasties. The following millenniumwitnessed Hunan's great   19   ineconomy, politics and communication. An ancient popular saying   20  ,"A harvest in Hunan and Hubei is one enough for the world."

1. A. in             B. on              C. for              D. with

2. A. original        B. native          C. aboriginal       D. citizen

3. A. technical       B. technology      C. techniques       D. technician

4. A. to produce      B. of producing    C. producing        D. in producing

5. A. regarded       B. thought of      C. valued           D. considered

6. A. worthless      B. prizeless       C. invaluable       D. valueless

7. A. robbed         B. excavated       C. plundered        D. stolen

8. A. over           B. much less than  C. much more than   D. for

9. A. of             B. off             C. within           D. for

10. A. regarded       B. served          C. replied          D. pretended

11. A. Because        B. As              C. Therefore        D. Besides

12. A. that           B. who             C. which            D. for which

13. A. millenia       B. thousands       C. hundreds         D. dozens

14. A. It             B. That            C. This             D. So

15. A. took place     B. happened        C. exploded         D. blew up

16. A. named          B. appointed       C. unemployed       D. fired

17. A. was            B. is              C. has been         D. is being

18. A. after          B. before          C. throughout       D. for

19. A. strides        B. ups and downs   C. upheavals        D. falling

20. A. went           B. goes            C. is said          D. said

II. Term, Phrase andShort Sentence Translation (10+20=30)

Part One (1×10=10)

Directions: translate thefollowing terms and phrases into Chinese.

   21. funeral object                        22. World HeritageCommittee

   23. archway                            24. monument

   25. monastery                          26. foreign currency

   27. summer resort                       28. enterprise

   29. in-bound tourist                      30. ticket office

Part Two (2×10=20)

Directions: translatethe following terms, phrases and short sentences into English.

31．度假胜地    32．国际航线

33．风景名胜区    34．手工艺品

35．国际旅行社    36．国际导游

37．岳麓书院    38．此处付款

39．歇业    40．严禁酒驾

III. Text Translation(15+15=30)

Part One (15)

Directions: translate thefollowing text into Chinese.

41. Wondering whytheir husband had been away for so long a time, the care-laden sisters Ehuangand Nǚying hurried to South China. When they cameall the way to this islet, they heard of Emperor Shun's death and wereheartbroken. At last, they died of grief, leaving all later generations ineverlasting nostalgia for them as shining examples of chaste and faithfulwomen. To commemorate them, people built the tomb in the east of the islet andrenovated it dozens of times. And now, 70 meters north of the tomb stands theTemple to Two Concubines, a magnificent courtyard-style architectural complex.

Part Two (15)

Directions: translate the following text into English.

42．唐代以来，众多名人学士在此居住，留下大量不朽的篇章。明末清初杰出的思想家王夫之即是衡阳群贤中的泰斗。1687午，明朝降将吴三桂在衡阳称帝，公然对抗清朝。20世纪上半叶的革命烈士夏明翰、新中国十大元帅之一的罗荣桓都出生在衡阳。

IV. English Writing(20)

Directions: Supposeyou are now introducing Hunan in English to a group of foreign tourists. Writea composition of 120 to 150 English words about the general situation of Hunanthat may be interesting to foreigners.

2018年10月高等教育自学考试《旅游英语翻译》试题

课程代码：05385

I. Cloze (1× 20=20)

Directions: Thereare altogether 20 blanks in the following paragraph(s), and for each blank 4 choicesare provided. Choose the correct answer and write the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.

Since then,  1   the first great patriotic   2   inthe Chinese history, every household always has glutinous rice dumplings andenjoys   3   dragon boat races on the fifth day ofthe fifth  4   month each year,   5   theDragon Boat Festival. The dragon boat race  6   the eagerness of all   7   QuYuan. The boats should be   8   the shape of a dragon because, accordingto the local superstition,   9   dragons could ward off   10   inthe river. And each dragon boat is  11   with a drum and cymbals,which are   12   with force in races to scare awaydevils.

Qu Yuan is also  13   esteemed in many othercountries. His poems   14   translated into various languages and   15   allover the world. In 1953, on the 2,230th anniversary of his death, the World PeaceCouncil decided to   16   him as one of the four greatest cultural   17   ofthe world. The Memorial   18   Qu Yuan, covering an area of 7.8 acres   19   awoody hill by the Miluo River,  20   back to 1756.

1. A. to commemorate B. to memorize     C. tostudy         D. to learn

2. A. novelist        B. poet            C.dramatist        D. prose writer

3. A. to watch        B. being watched    C.watching         D. being to watch

4. A. short           B. long             C. solar            D. lunar

5. A. hence          B. as               C.because          D. resulting from

6. A. is              B. symbolizes       C. plays            D. makes

7. A. saving          B. killing           C. tosave           D. to kill

8. A. from           B. within           C. for             D. in

9. A. except         B. few             C. no              D. only

10. A. human beings   B. gods             C. heroes           D. monsters

11. A. furnished       B. modernized      C.equipped        D. being equipped

12. A. beat            B. beaten           C.defeated         D. fixed

13. A. highly         B. lowly           C. hardly           D. only

14. A. have been      B. are being        C. are tobe         D. are

15. A. written         B. published'       C.rewritten        D. created

16. A. betray          B. think            C. honor           D. consider

17. A. gorgous        B. gigantic         C. giant            D. giants

18. A. to             B. for             C. with            D. in

19. A. under          B. on top of        C. below           D. above

20. A. is dated        B. is calculated      C.dates            D. traces

II. Term, Phrase and Short SentenceTranslation (10+20=30)

PartOne

Directions: translate the following terms and phrasesinto Chinese.

     21. Window onthe World                   22. folklore

     23. forestpark                            24. fairytale

     25. theSouthern Great Wall                 26.stronghold

     27. businesscenter                        28. stele

     29. formerresidence                       30.economic globalization

PartTwo

Directions: translate the following phrases and shortsentences into English.

31．廊桥            32．核心景区

33．纪念碑          34．陶瓷

35．游客量          36．湘绣

37．大雄宝殿        38．凭票进入

39．严禁乱刻乱画    40．游客止步

III. Text Translation (15+15=30)

PartOne

Directions: translate the following text into Chinese.

41. The Peach Blossom Spring, a scenic area 15 kinsouthwest of the county seat of Taoyuan and 43 km from the city of Changde, iswell-known throughout the county mainly because of the literary masterpiece"A Visit to the Peach Blossom Spring", which is familiar to allliterates. In his idyllic prose, Tao Yuanming, a poet of the Jin dynasty,describes a heaven of solitary peace secluded in peach woods. Surely it catersto the strong desire of people for a quiet and happy life that is absolutelyfree from the turmoil of the earthly world. Thus, the Peach Blossom Spring hassince been a fairyland on earth which all generations long to tour and explore.

Part Two

Directions: translate the following text into English.

42．东江水库号称“半个洞庭”，是有名的避暑胜地，可供游客沿上游乘皮筏漂流而下。位于郴州市北湖公园的国家体育训练基地，也是一处旅游地，20世纪80年代中国女排就是从这里走上五连冠的光辉历程的。简而言之，郴州是一颗镶嵌在南岭山脉的风景明珠。

IV. English Writing (20)

Directions: Suppose you are now showing a group offoreign tourists around ONE of such resorts in Hunan as the Yueyang Tower,Yuelu Academy, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Langshan National GeologicalPark or the Nanyue Mountain. Write a composition of 120 to 150 English words aboutONE of them that helps to attract the attention of foreign tourists.

43.

2019年10月高等教育自学考试《旅游英语翻译》试题

课程代码：05385

I. Cloze

Direcfions:Thereare altogether 20 blanks in the following paragraph(s), and for each blank 4

choices are provided. Choose the correct answer and writethe corresponding letter on the

Answer  Sheet.

    1   theneeds of the rising tourist industry, Hunan Tourism Administration has beenmaking great  2   to lay down necessary rules andregulations and   3   the system of tourism administration.   4  ,its department of tourist personnel training,  5   closecooperation with departments of Tourism of local universities,   6   animportant role in promoting the  7   of tour guides of variouslevels.   8   the 150 travel services, thebest-staffed is perhaps Hunan China International Travel Service. With the strongsupport of Hunan Tourism Administration, Hunan Academy of Tourism was   9   inHunan Normal University in 2014, which will  10  promote the development ofHunan's tourist industry.

To accommodate the  11   legion of sightseers,governments of different   12   have built over 300 hotels, among   13   over80 are entitled   14   to foreign guests. Changsha, the provincialcapital, has the largest  15  of three-star to five-star hotels, which,well-equipped, are all  16 .Zhangjiajie is   17   hub of luxurious hotels. They arewell-staffed by   18   from 19  departments of localuniversities. A land of wonders, Hunan is well-prepared   20   guestsfrom all over the world.

    1. A.Having        B. To have     C. Meeting        D. To meet

    2. A. efforts         B. trials       C. experiments     D. steps

3. A. perfecting      B. toperfect        C.making        D. to make

4. A. Surely        B. Admittedly      C.Frankly        D. Especially

5. A. with          B. on             C. in             D. for

6. A. played        B. has played       C.plays          D. was playing

7. A. experts         B.expertise        C.expectation     D. except

8. A. Within        B. In              C.For           D. Among

9. A. settled down   B. setup            C.settled        D. set off

10. A. doubtless      B. further          C. moreover      D. besides

11  A.reducing      B. growing        C. strengthening   D. broadening

12  A. levels        B. regions         C. countries       D. provinces

13  A. that          B. those          C. whom          D. which

14  A. to beopen     B.opening        C. open           D. being opened

15  A. amount        B. number        C. deal           D. lot

16  A.unpleasant     B.pleased         C.invited         D. inviting

17  A. another        B. the other       C. the last         D. the

18  A.graduates      B.undergraduates  C. graduate students D.postgraduates

19. A. irrelevant   B. correlated     C.unimportant      D. important

20. A. to accept    B. to expect      C. toattract       D. to receive

II. Term, Phrase and Short SentenceTranslation

PartOne

Directions: translatethe following terms and phrases into Chinese.

     21. intangiblecultural heritage       22. archeology

     23. geologicalpark                24. folk customs

     25. the GrandCanal               26. fortress

     27.accommodation                28. monument

     29.sightseeing route               30.Globalization

PartTwo

Directions:translate the following phrases and short sentences into English.

31．风景区      32．风雨桥

33．纪念堂      34．烟花

35．入境游客    36．随葬物品

37．道观        38．勿踏草坪

39．严禁拍照    40．免税商店

III. Text Translation

PartOne

Directions:translate the following text into Chinese.

41. With the rapid development of tourism, Hunan TourismAdministration has laid out over 10 key tourist resorts and several hot touristroutes, each with its own characteristics. In the east, there are Yueyang,Changsha, Mt. Hengshan, Chenzhou, Mt. Jiuyi, Yongzhou, Wuxi and otherdestinations, which are mostly scattered along the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway.Their principal attractions lie in their historic sites, ancient buildings andcultural relics. In the west, there are Wulingyuan, the Mengdong River, thePhoenix Town, Jishou and the Peach Blossom Spring, which constitute a string ofscenic areas along the Zhicheng-Liuzhou Railway. By contrast with those in theeast, the attractions here are marked by natural landscape and folk customs ofvarious ethnic groups.

PartTwo

Directions: translatethe following text into English.

42．韶山冲是巨人毛泽东的故乡，被列为中国四大革命圣地之一。自从1949年新中国建立以来，韶山冲已接待了2,600万国内游客，20万港、澳、台同胞，及数十个国家的政府首脑。人们不远万里，从世界各地赶来，或怀念农家子弟毛泽东波澜壮阔的一生，或观赏圣地韶山的秀丽风光。

IV. English Writing

Directions: Supposeyou are now taking by bus a group of foreign tourists to a famous resort and thejourney may take half an hour. To let them have a pleasant journey, you mayeither ask them questions about their stay in the hotel, their firstimpressions of the city, and how eager they are to visit the resort, orintroduce briefly the resort you're going to. That is, you're to prepare aspeech for the journey. Write a composition in 120 to 150 English words.

43.