细看近3年新高考英语真题语篇的语用，不难看出两大走势---一是'构词法词汇'的粉墨登场，尽可能与欧美英语的语用原生态接轨，讲究语言文字的原汁原味，体现语言'原生力'；另一个就是契合英语本土风味与时代潮流的'地道词块'的粉墨登场，使得英语语言表达绽放本土文化活力，彰显语言'生活化'。 今天，小编就按字母顺序呈现英文周刊和网站上常见的、高考考生感觉吃力的'地道词块'，形成汇编，助力小伙伴们在新高考英语语篇阅读中无障碍，变阅读为'悦读'，让小伙伴们在阅读环节中拿到赛点！ Aa flash in the pan 昙花一现a punching bag 出气筒academic performance 学习成绩add fuel to the flames 火上浇油add-on 附加的after-sale service 售后服务apple of one's eyes 掌上明珠at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟地at your earliest convenience在你方便的时候a touch of 有点儿 Bbe caught between ...and ... 前后受敌be doomed to 注定be the bomb 很棒的人/事beat around the bush 拐弯抹角beloved one 挚爱below/under the budget 低于预算bend the rules 通融;放宽条件Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚bite the bullet 咬紧牙关;忍受困苦blow one's mind 使某人印象深刻blueprint 蓝图born salesman 天生销售员born to look good 天生丽质bread winner 养家糊口的人break up 断断续续bridge the gap 缩小差距brown nose 马屁精budget control 控制预算build from scratch 从头开始burnt out 精疲力尽bury one's head in work 埋头苦干butter sb. up 奉承butterfly stroke 蝶泳buzz words 流行词by close of business 下班前by end of day 当天结束前by end of week 这周结束前 Ccalm one's nerves 冷静下来campus hire 校招catch some naps 小睡catch up 叙叙旧catfish 诈骗Chinese hamburger 肉夹馍civil servant 公务员climb up the ladder 往上爬;飞黄腾达come up roses 渐入佳境couch potato 懒惰之人crack a book 打开课本cram for exam 临时抱佛脚crawl stroke 自由泳a cross to bear 窘境customer service 客服cutting edge 前沿的cut shoot 枪击案cut to the chase 开门见山cyber bulling 网络暴力 Ddecent income 体面的收入die-hard fans 铁杆粉丝digital payment 数字支付dish the tea 说闲话dog-eat-dog competition 内卷Don't give your attitude. 少给我摆架子。Don't judge a book by its cover.别以貌取人Don't take it so hard.别太难过了。own to earth 务实的dream big 敢想敢干drown your sorrows 良药利于病due date/drop-dead date 截止期dwell in the past 沉湎于过往 Eearn big bucks 赚大钱economic return 经济回报electronic product 电子产品emotional roller coaster 情绪不稳定energy-taking 消耗精力的entry level 入门级的exceed/go over the budget 超出预算expand one's boundary 拓展自我expand the social circle 扩大社交圈 Fface the music 面对现实fall into the rabbit hole 陷入困境feel dead 累死了fixed mindset 定势思维foster teamwork spirit培养团队精神foundation research 基础研究frequent visitor 常客fresh as a daisy 精神焕发fresh year 大一frontline/junior employees 一线员工 Ggather oneself together打起精神generate profit 产生利润get more exposure 多接触get off the chest 出出闷气get sunstroke 中暑go all-in 全身心投入go bankrupt 破产go Dutch AA制go for gold 追求极致go-getter 实干家go that deep 非常深入go way back 老交情go with the stream 随波逐流graduate student 研究生Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。greenhorn 新手growth mindset 发展性思维 Hhands on 实操经验hang out 出去玩have my say 有话语权have no regard for sb.无视某人;不顾某人hit the bottleneck 遇到瓶颈期hit the gym 去健身房健身hit the road 出发吧hitch a ride/lift 搭顺风车home boy 宅男household chores 干家务活hundreds of butterflies in my stomach内心挣扎 II don't have a clue. 我没主意了。immediate supervisor 顶头上司immerse in one's own world沉浸在自己的世界impulse buying 冲动购物in between jobs 待业in-house training 内部培训in the dead of night 深夜initiation phase 启动阶段intensive program 强化班 JJack-of-all-trades全能型;万事通Jack up 增加 Kkeep an eye on 密切关注keyboard warrior 键盘侠kickoff 启动;开始kiwi girls 新西兰女孩know the ins and outs了解来龙去脉know/see...in person亲身了解;亲眼所见 Lland a job 好不容易捞到一份工作last day 离职日lay the foundation for 为...奠定基础leadership training program 领导力培训项目learn by rote 死记硬背learn the ropes 摸到门道let bygones be bygones过去的就让它过去吧。like-minded 志同道合的live below your means 量入为出;知足常乐loaf around 无所事事long-distance relationship 异地恋long story short 长话短说lotus eater 浑浑噩噩;安逸度日low-maintenance 低成本的lower your expectation 降低期待lunch break 午休 Mmain stream 主流make a comeback 复出make maves 作妖;搞事情Math is my nightmare. 数学是我的噩梦。messed up 一团糟mid-life crisis 中年危机mind-blowing 兴奋的;震惊的 Nnew comer/employee/hire/joiner新员工night shift 晚班nine to five job 朝九晚五的工作 Ooff boarding 离职员工office politics 办公室政治on-boarding day入职日on-boarding training 入职培训on cloudy nine 欣喜若狂one foot in grave 年老的人one-hit wonder 红极一时out of touch with society 与社会脱节 Ppacked schedule 满满的日程pass the buck 甩锅;踢皮球people from all walks of life各行各业的pick on sb. 针对某人pick one's brain 向某人请教pig out 暴饮暴食power up 接通电源preventive measures 预防措施project sponsor/initiator 赞助人/发起人promising people 有前途的人promote unity 促进团结put sth. into the roots 连根拔起put things into perspective 正确看待事物put words into action 付之行动 Qquality control 质检 Rradiate confidence 散发自信rain or shine 风雨无阻rat race 内卷reach a record high达到历史新高recharge oneself 给自己充电red tape 繁文缛节ring a bell 想起来了rock-bottom price 最低价root cause 根源root problem 根源问题 Ssave up for a rainy day 未雨绸缪the school of hard knocks 艰苦的磨炼school sb.in sth. 训练某人做某事seal and deal 搞定see eye to eye 意见一致see red 火冒三丈self-reflection 反省sell-off 抛售sense of achievement 成就感sense of ceremony 仪式感sense of identity 认同感sense of security 安全感shrinking violet 畏首畏尾side hustle 副业sleeping pills 安眠药social butterfly 交际花social/experienced hire 社会招聘social phobia 社恐speak ill of sb. 说某人坏话spit the tea 八卦stable pool 常客stand by principles 坚持原则start all over 重头开始start-up 新兴公司stir the pot 搅局strict standard 严格的标准strong suit 特长struggle to say 难开口suck up to 癞皮狗suit and tie 西装革履suit your requirement 适合你的需求surface level 停留于表层swallow one's pride 放下架子swipe video 刷视频 Ttake a nap 小憩tap one's potential 挖掘潜力tech-giant 科技巨头tell sb. off 臭骂某人一顿test the water 试试水the cold shoulder 拒绝think twice 三思throw on clothes 快速穿衣服tide-turned 局势逆转tight schedule 时间紧凑time-consuming 耗时的trail an error 尝试错误train wreck 翻车;事故残骸transform pressure into motivation化压力为动力trouble-shooting 解决问题 Uup in the air 悬而未决ups and downs 盛衰;沉浮 Vvague concept 模棱两可verbal warning 口头警告 Wwater under the bridge 事已至此weigh the two options 权衡两种选择weigh up 评估well and truly 确实的well-liked 深受喜爱的well off 过得好well-rounded 多才多艺的win bread 养家糊口window shopping 逛商店而不购物wine and dine 吃吃喝喝win-win situation 双赢wing it 即兴发挥with a bang 非常顺利;非常成功work from home 远程上班wrap up 完成wrap up one's work 收尾工作 Yyear end bonus 年终奖year on year 同比you can go all in 全力以赴you're a peach 你人真好 Zzoom in 缩小zoom out 放大
