打开APP
userphoto
未登录

开通VIP,畅享免费电子书等14项超值服

开通VIP
基数词和序数词

Question:我感觉代词讲得差不多了。

Answer:是的。今天我们开始讲数词:基数词和序数词(one , first

基数词和序数词

Reading:

This happened during the Second World War.

Having sailed for hundreds of days, two men with the name John and Bill were shipwrecked on a deserted island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.

They had plenty of fish and fruit to eat, but nothing to read except a book full of jokes.

Each of the jokes were numbered.

At first, to help pass the time, John and Bill read the jokes to each other, then they told the story from memory. After a year they knew the jokes so well that they just said the number of the joke.

Number twenty, John would say, and Bill would roar with laughter.

Then Bill might say, The twenty-fifth, and John would laugh.

One day, after they had been on the island for dozens of years, another man was shipwrecked with them.

They began to tell jokes as usual. Bill said, Number one hundred and four. John burst out laughing. The man didnt laugh. John said, Number ninety-nine. Bill began to laugh. The man looked puzzled.

The man said,  Number two hundred and twenty. Neither of the other two men laughed.

Why didnt you laugh?

Bill then handed him the joke book, which contained only one hundred and eighty jokes.

数词有基数和序数词:

1. 基数词用来表示事物的数量:

Two men with the name John and Bill were shipwrecked on a deserted island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.

Bill then handed him the joke book, which contained only one hundred and eighty jokes.

2. 基数词:

(1-10) one  two  three  four  five  six  seven  eight  nine  ten

(11-19) eleven  twelve  thirteen  fourteen  fifteen  sixteen  seventeen  eighteen  nineteen

(20-90) twenty  thirty  forty  fifty  sixty  seventy  eighty  ninety

(21  33...)twenty-one  thirty-three...

(100  1,000   1,000,000) a (one) hundred,  a (one) thousand,  a (one) million,  

(1,000,000,000)  a (one) billion(美式)a (one) thousand million(英式)

(1,000,000,000,000) a (one) trillion(美式) a (one) billion(英式)

3. 其他基数词的读法:

418  four hundred and eighteen

1,006 one thousand and six

18,999,337  eighteen million nine hundred and ninety-nine thousand three hundred and thirty-seven

读数时 hundred, thousand等均用单数, 百位和十位(如十位为零则在个位)之间加and

4. 序数词用来表示事物的顺序:

the Second World War,  the twenty-fifth

5. 序数词:

(1st-10th) first  second  third  fourth  fifth  sixth  seventh  eighth  ninth  tenth

(11th, 19th ) eleventh,  nineteenth

(20th ,90th ) twentieth,  ninetieth

(21st  45th  89th )twenty-first  forty-fifth  eighty-ninth

(100th  1,000th ) hundredth,  thousandth,

6. 序数词前通常用定冠词。 用不定冠词时有其特殊意义:

Let me try it a third time. 表示“再, 又”

7. 谈论编号时,也可以这样用基数词表示顺序:

Number twenty.  

Number one hundred and four.

Lesson One

Section Twenty-two

小练习:

读出下列数词:   

1234,666   2900,763,201    333th  448th   

上期答案:

1. but she can't find hers.  2. but she can’t find any in her size.  

3. but she’s going to buy some  4. she’s looking for some red ones.  5. but hers are big. 

本站仅提供存储服务,所有内容均由用户发布,如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击举报
打开APP,阅读全文并永久保存 查看更多类似文章
猜你喜欢
类似文章
【热】打开小程序,算一算2024你的财运
这些基数词和序数词,你不一定全会写哦!
小学六年级语法:数词的分类及表示
英语基数词与序数词对比表
初中英语语法总结数词的用法
基数词和序数词的用法
初中英语语法梳理和提高 8数词讲解例题解析
更多类似文章 >>
生活服务
热点新闻
分享 收藏 导长图 关注 下载文章
绑定账号成功
后续可登录账号畅享VIP特权!
如果VIP功能使用有故障,
可点击这里联系客服!

联系客服