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语法填空 | 原创题:中文“四六级”即将上线啦!
最近,教育部发布了《国际中文教育中文水平等级标准》,指导中文学习、教学、测试、评估。
这一消息在网络上引发了热议。很多网友跃跃欲试。

也有很多“苦学”英语多年的热心网友直接开启了出题模式。

当然了,玩笑归玩笑,我们还是来做一下练习了解更多吧!

  练一练  
China has issued a Chinese language proficiency standard for international learners to evaluate their Chinese language skills and levels in an all-around way and meet the ___1___(expand) demand for Chinese language learning.
___2___(issue) by the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission, the Standard for Chinese Proficiency in International Chinese Language Education will be implemented from July 1, the ministry said.
The standard ___3___(classify) the Chinese proficiency of international learners into three stages and nine levels, using four basic elements of the Chinese language: syllables, characters, vocabulary and grammar to evaluate the ___4___(learner) abilities, including their listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating and interpreting skills.
For the ___5___(low) grade 1, learners should master 269 syllables, 300 characters, a 500-word vocabulary and 48 grammar points. They should also be able to understand ___6___ 80-character conversation, know basic oral expressions, read 100-character material and write 100 characters. 
For the highest grade 9, learners should know 1,110 syllables, 3,000 characters, have a 11,092-word vocabulary and 572 grammar points. They should also understand 800-character materials ___7___ a normal or relatively fast speed, have accurate pronunciation, read 240 characters per minute, write all kinds of ___8___(essay), including dissertations, and be capable of professional translating and interpreting.
Some ___9___ have toiled to learn English during school years, even came up with a list of questions labelled as "Level nine" to "intimidate"(恐吓) Chinese learners. To name a few, the colloquial(口语的) saying "多亏跑了两步,差点没上上上上海的车", which translates into "Thank god I ran for a while. I almost missed the train to Shanghai", seems like a dreadful stammer(口吃) but demonstrates the flexible ___10___(use) of the word.

参考答案

  备注  

这篇文章的设题较为简单,3处无提示词,7处有提示词(4个动词,2个名词,1个形容词)。每个小题的考点如下:

1. expanding,考查现在分词做定语。意为“不断扩大的”需求。

2. Issued,考查过去分词做状语。此处句子主语为the Standard,与issue为被动关系,故用过去分词,另外需注意位于句首,单词首字母需要大写。

3. classifies,考查一般现在时,要注意第三人称单数的变化。

4. learners',考查名词所有格。

5. lowest,考查形容词最高级。

6. an,考查不定冠词。

7. at,考查介词。短语 at a/an ... speed。

8. essays,考查名词单复数。注意词形变化。

9. who,考查定语从句关系代词。

10. usage,考查动词变名词。

本篇语法填空文本改编自中国日报双语新闻公众号的文本——中文“四六级”来了!网友给老外出题:我差点没上上上上海的车,感兴趣的同学可以去看看。
最后我们再来感受感受曾经综艺节目里给外国人出的听力题吧~

(视频来源网络)
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