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国外艺术家 | 奥拉维尔·埃利亚松 Olafur Eliasson

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Today leaning into tomorrow, yesterday leaning into today, 2023 Photo: Jens Ziehe

奥拉维尔·埃利亚松

Olafur Eliasson

The slow life of sunlight, 2023 Photo: Jens Ziehe

Two disconnected but codependent half-moons, 2023 Photo: Jens Ziehe

Your fivefold vanishing points, 2023 (Detail) Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

Your glacial-dust garden, 2023 Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

Slow solar event, 2023 Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

City lab for desalination architecture, 2023 Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

Rainbow incubator, 2023 Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Ali Faisal Al Anssari, Qatar Museums

The living lighthouse, 2023 National Museum of Qatar, Doha – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

Orientation lights for rising seas, 2023 Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

Your circadian embrace, 2023 EPFL Pavilions, Lausanne – 2023 Photo: Julien Gremaud

Your pearl garden, 2023 (Detail) Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

Your fivefold vanishing points, 2023 (Detail) Al Thakhira, Qatar – 2023 Photo: Anders Sune Berg

艺术家奥拉维尔·埃利亚松的作品探索了艺术在整个世界中的相关性。Eliasson出生于1967年,在冰岛和丹麦长大,1989年至1995年就读于丹麦皇家美术学院。1995年,他搬到柏林,创立了奥拉富尔·埃利亚松工作室,如今该工作室由一支由工匠、建筑师、档案管理员、研究人员、行政人员、厨师、程序员、艺术史学家和专业技术人员组成的庞大团队组成。

The works of artist Olafur Eliasson explore the relevance of art in the world at large. Born in 1967, Eliasson grew up in Iceland and Denmark, where he studied from 1989 to 1995 at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts. In 1995, he moved to Berlin and founded Studio Olafur Eliasson, which today comprises a large team of craftsmen, architects, archivists, researchers, administrators, cooks, programmers, art historians, and specialised technicians.
自1997年以来,他广泛的个展——以装置、绘画、雕塑、摄影和电影为特色——出现在全球各大博物馆。2003年,他代表丹麦参加了第50届威尼斯双年展,同年晚些时候,他在伦敦泰特现代美术馆的涡轮大厅安装了天气项目,这是一个被薄雾笼罩的巨大人造太阳,有200多万人观看。2014年,Contact是巴黎路易威登基金会的开幕展。2015年,斯德哥尔摩莫德纳博物馆的Verklightsmaskiner(现实机器)成为该博物馆在世艺术家参观人数最多的展览。2016年,埃利亚松为凡尔赛宫和花园创作了一系列干预措施,并举办了两个大型展览:在上海龙美术馆举办的“虚无并非全无”展览,以及在首尔三星艺术博物馆Leeum举办的“可能性议会”展览。绿光——2016年与TBA21(Thyssen Bornemisza Art Contemporary)合作创建的一个艺术研讨会,为应对大规模流离失所和移民的挑战提供了回应。2018年3月,Eliasson在洛杉矶Marciano基金会展出了他在特定地点的装置作品《现实投影仪》,同月,他在北京红砖美术馆举办了个展《事物的难以言说的开放》。2019年,在现实生活中,一场关于埃利亚松过去25年艺术实践的广泛调查展在伦敦泰特现代美术馆开幕,随后于2020年前往毕尔巴鄂古根海姆。Olafur Eliasson:共生观赏于2020年1月在苏黎世美术馆开幕,《有时河就是桥》于2020年4月至9月在东京当代艺术博物馆展出。在2021年的“生命”展览中,埃利亚松拆除了瑞士巴塞尔Beyeler基金会的玻璃外墙,并将现有池塘的亮绿色海水引入博物馆的画廊,还有大量水生植物和奇怪的鸭子或蜘蛛。2022年,意大利举办了两个大型个展——在佛罗伦萨的斯特罗齐宫举办的Nel tuo tempo(in your time)和在都灵的里沃利城堡举办的Orizzonti tremanti(Trembling horizons)。2023年,埃利亚松在卡塔尔举办了一个大型展览“好奇的沙漠”:在多哈的卡塔尔国家博物馆室内展出了大量的水彩画、绘画、摄影系列和几何雕塑,以及位于Al Thakhira红树林自然保护区附近沙漠中的一系列十二个实验展馆。
Since 1997, his wide-ranging solo shows – featuring installations, paintings, sculptures, photography, and film – have appeared in major museums around the globe. He represented Denmark at the 50th Venice Biennale in 2003 and later that year installed The weather project, an enormous artificial sun shrouded by mist, in the Turbine Hall of Tate Modern, London, which was seen by more than two million people. In 2014, Contact was the opening exhibition of Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris. Verklighetsmaskiner (Reality machines), at the Moderna Museet in Stockholm in 2015, became the museum’s most visited show by a living artist. In 2016, Eliasson created a series of interventions for the palace and gardens of Versailles and mounted two large-scale exhibitions: Nothingness is not nothing at all, at Long Museum, Shanghai, and The parliament of possibilities, at Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art, Seoul. Green light – An artistic workshop, created in 2016 in collaboration with TBA21 (Thyssen-Bornemisza Art Contemporary), offered a response to the challenges of mass displacement and migration. Eliasson’s site-specific installation Reality projector opened at the Marciano Foundation, Los Angeles, in March 2018, the same month as The unspeakable openness of things, his solo exhibition at Red Brick Art Museum, Beijing. In 2019, In real life, a wide-ranging survey exhibition of Eliasson’s artistic practice over the past twenty-five years, opened at Tate Modern, in London, before travelling to Guggenheim Bilbao in 2020. Olafur Eliasson: Symbiotic seeing opened at Kunsthaus Zürich in January 2020, and Sometimes the river is the bridge was shown at the Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo from April to September 2020. For the exhibition Life, in 2021, Eliasson removed the glass facade of the Fondation Beyeler, in Basel, Switzerland, and conducted the bright green waters of the existing pond into the museum’s galleries, along with a host of aquatic plants and the odd duck or spider. 2022 saw the opening of two large-scale solo exhibitions in Italy – Nel tuo tempo (In your time), at Palazzo Strozzi, in Florence, and Orizzonti tremanti (Trembling horizons), at Castello di Rivoli, in Turin. In 2023, Eliasson opened الصحراء تعانق الخيال (The curious desert), a major exhibition that spans two locations in Qatar: a broad selection of watercolours, paintings, photographic series, and geometrical sculptures on view indoors at the National Museum of Qatar, in Doha, and a series of twelve experimental pavilions situated in the desert near the Al Thakhira Mangrove Forest nature preserve.
埃利亚松还在公共空间制作了许多项目。1998年至2001年间,在各个城市开展了“绿色河流”活动。Eliasson与建筑师Kjetil Thorsen共同为伦敦肯辛顿花园设计了2007年蛇形画廊展馆。纽约市瀑布由公共艺术基金会委托,于2008年在该市的海滨安装。您的彩虹全景,位于丹麦奥胡斯ARoS博物馆顶部的圆形彩色玻璃走道,于2011年开放。Harpa Reykjavik音乐厅和会议中心,2011年,Eliasson与Henning Larsen Architects合作为其创建了立面,并于2013年获得了Mies van der Rohe奖。在“冰观察”活动中,埃利亚松和地质学家米尼克·罗辛将自由漂浮的冰山从格陵兰努克外的峡湾带到了欧洲城市的公共广场(哥本哈根,2014年;巴黎,2015年;伦敦,2018年),以提高人们对气候危机的认识。位于丹麦维勒的Fjordenhus是第一座完全由Eliasson和Olafur Eliasson工作室建筑团队设计的建筑,于2018年6月竣工。在2020年德国担任欧盟理事会主席之际,埃利亚松在德国联邦外交部的支持下,与世界各地的儿童一起创建了Earth Speakr;这件全球艺术品邀请孩子们为地球发声。2022年,埃利亚松在多哈郊外的卡塔尔沙漠中开设了一组大型的特定地点的镜亭,即“日海上的阴影”。
Eliasson has also produced numerous projects in public space. Green river was carried out in various cities between 1998 and 2001. Eliasson designed Serpentine Gallery Pavilion 2007 together with architect Kjetil Thorsen for London’s Kensington Gardens. The New York City Waterfalls, commissioned by the Public Art Fund, were installed along the city’s waterfronts in 2008. Your rainbow panorama, a circular coloured-glass walkway atop ARoS Museum, Aarhus, Denmark, opened in 2011. Harpa Reykjavik Concert Hall and Conference Centre, 2011, for which Eliasson created the facades in collaboration with Henning Larsen Architects, won the Mies van der Rohe Award in 2013. For Ice Watch, Eliasson and geologist Minik Rosing brought free-floating icebergs from a fjord outside Nuuk, Greenland, to public squares in European cities (Copenhagen, 2014; Paris, 2015; and London, 2018) to raise awareness of the climate crisis. Fjordenhus in Vejle, Denmark, the first building designed entirely by Eliasson and the architectural team at Studio Olafur Eliasson, was completed in June 2018. On the occasion of the 2020 German Presidency of the Council of the European Union, Eliasson created Earth Speakr together with children around the world and with support from the German Federal Foreign Office; the global artwork invites kids to speak up for the planet. In 2022, Eliasson opened سفر الظلال في بحر النهار (Shadows travelling on the sea of the day), a cluster of large-scale site-specific mirror pavilions in the Qatari desert outside Doha.  
2014年,Eliasson和他的长期合作者、建筑师Sebastian Behmann成立了艺术和建筑工作室其他空间办公室,专注于跨学科和实验性建筑项目以及公共空间作品。
In 2014, Eliasson and his long-time collaborator, architect Sebastian Behmann formed the office for art and architecture Studio Other Spaces to focus on interdisciplinary and experimental building projects and works in public space.
作为柏林艺术大学的教授,Eliasson领导了空间实验研究所(Institut für Raumexperite),这是一个为期五年的艺术教育实验项目,与他的工作室位于同一栋楼里。。
As a professor at the Berlin University of the Arts, Eliasson led the Institut für Raumexperimente (Institute for Spatial Experiments; 2009–14), a five-year experimental programme in arts education located in the same building as his studio..
自2012年以来,Eliasson和工程师Frederik Ottesen创立的社会企业Little Sun生产并分发了用于离网社区的太阳能灯和充电器,并致力于传播人们对扩大清洁、可持续能源获取的必要性的认识。
Since 2012, Little Sun, the social business founded by Eliasson and engineer Frederik Ottesen, has produced and distributed solar lamps and chargers for use in off-grid communities, and has worked to spread awareness about the need to expand access to clean, sustainable energy.
2019年,埃利亚松被联合国开发计划署任命为可再生能源和气候行动亲善大使。
In 2019 Eliasson was appointed Goodwill Ambassador for renewable energy and climate action by the United Nations Development Programme.
埃利亚松在哥本哈根和柏林生活和工作。

Eliasson lives and works in Copenhagen and Berlin.

©Olafur Eliasson

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