在moria软件中，有很多种黄道动盘分宫制，有必要通过网络找到相应的解释，不然在天星择日中，被假洋鬼子给击倒，这是很可耻的一件事情。
1,PLacidus:
2,Koch:
3,Porphyrius:
4,Regiomontanus:
5,Campanus:
6,Equal:
7,Vehlow:
8,Meridian:
9,Horizontal:
10,Topocentric:
11,Alcabitius:
看了下面的英文，大家或许可以理解这些词汇的原义了，当然大家必须要有一定的英文阅读能力。
House (astrology)
Most horoscopic traditions of astrology systemsdivide the horoscope into a number (usually twelve) ofhouses whose positions depend on time and location ratherthan on date. In Hindu astrological tradition these are knownas Bhāvas. The houses of the horoscope representdifferent spheres of life, described in terms of physicalsurroundings as well as personal life experiences. In delineationthe placement of a planet or zodiac sign in a house will determine to alarge degree the area of life in which it acts, and the goals andactivities on which its drive or impulse will be focused.
Description
The houses are divisions of the ecliptic plane (the pathof the sun across the sky) as seen from the earth at the time andplace of the horoscope in question. They are numberedcounter-clockwise from the position of the eastern horizon (thecusp of the first house) at the time of the subject being charted.Houses one through six are below the horizon, while houses seventhrough twelve are above the horizon.
There are a range of approaches to calculating these divisionsand different opinions among astrologers over which house system ismost accurate. To calculate the houses, it is necessary to know theexact time, date, and location. In natal astrology, some astrologers will use abirth time set for noon or sunrise if the actual time of birth isunknown. An accurate interpretation of such a chart, however,cannot be expected.
The Twelve Houses
The Babylonians may have been the first to set outthe twelve houses used today by the majority ofastrologers.[1]The houses were numbered from the east downward under the horizon,and represented areas of life on the following pattern with theirareas of influence.
These are their traditional Latin names of the twelve houses,with their translations and other associated influences. Thisrepresents the basic outline of the houses as they are stillunderstood today.
There are many systems of house division. In most theecliptic is divided into houses and theascendant (eastern horizon) marks the cusp, orbeginning, of the first house, and the descendant (western horizon)marks the cusp of the seventh house. Many systems of house divisioncalled quadrant house systems also use the midheaven (medium coeli) as the cusp ofthe tenth house and the nadir (imum coeli) as the cusp of thefourth house. Some house systems divide the celestial equator andthe prime vertical instead of theecliptic.
The earliest systems (whole sign and equal house) linked thehouses to the signs of the zodiac. The equal house system defineshouses as 30-degree sectors of the ecliptic, so that the cusp ofeach house falls on the same degree of each zodiac sign. Oneoutcome of this is that a varying angle occurs between theascendant and midheaven in higher latitudes. Attempts to reconcilethe concept of "quadrants" with the varying angle between midheavenand ascendant lead to more complicated house systems. These becamemore relevant as astrology spread from subtropical regions tohigher latitudes.
Goals for a house system include ease of computation; agreementwith the "quadrant" concept (ascendant on the first house cusp,nadir on the fourth, descendant on the seventh, and midheaven onthe tenth); defined and meaningful behaviour in the polar regions;acceptable handling of heavenly bodies of high latitude (a distinctproblem from high-latitude locations on the Earth's surface); andsymbolic value. It is impossible for any system to satisfy all thecriteria completely, so each one represents a different compromise.The extremely popular Placidus and Koch systems, in particular, cangenerate undefined results in the polar circles. Research anddebate on the merits of different house systems is ongoing.
Early Forms of House Division
The earliest forms of house division were those that link with,or run parallel to, the signs of the zodiac along the ecliptic.Proponents of the equal house system claim that it is more accurateand less distorting in higher latitudes (especially above 60degrees) than the Placidean and other quadrant housesystems.[2]
In the whole sign house system, sometimes referred to as the'Sign-House system', the houses are 30° each. The ascendantdesignates the rising sign, and the first house begins at zerodegrees of the zodiac sign in which the ascendant falls,regardless of how early or late in that sign the ascendant is. Thenext sign after the ascending sign then becomes the 2nd house, thesign after that the 3rd house, and so on. In other words, eachhouse is wholly filled by one sign. This was the main system usedin the Hellenistic tradition of astrology, and is also used inIndian astrology, as well as in some earlytraditions of Medieval astrology. It is thought to be the oldestsystem of house division.[3]
The Whole Sign system may have been developed in the Hellenistictradition of astrology sometime around the 1st or 2nd century BCE,and from there it may have passed to the Indian and early Medieval traditions ofastrology; though the line of thought which states that it wastransmitted to India from Western locales is hotly contested. Atsome point in the Medieval period, probably around the 10thcentury, whole sign houses fell into disuse in the westerntradition, and by the 20th century the system was completelyunknown in the western astrological community, although wascontinually used in India all the way into the present time.Beginning in the 1980s and 1990s the system was rediscovered andreintroduced into western astrology. The distinction between equalhouses and whole sign houses lies in the fact that in whole signhouses the cusp of the 1st house is the beginning of the sign thatcontains the ascendant, while in equal houses the degree of theascendant is itself the cusp of the 1st house.
In the equal house system the ecliptic is also divided into twelve divisionsof 30 degrees, although the houses are measured out in 30 degreeincrements starting from the degree of the ascendant. It beginswith the ascendant, which acts as the 'cusp' or starting point ofthe 1st house, then the second house begins exactly 30 degreeslater in zodiacal order, then the third house begins exactly 30degrees later in zodiacal order from the 2nd house, and so on.
In the whole sign and equal house systems the Medium Coeli(Midheaven), the highest point in the chart,does not act as the cusp or starting point of the 10th house.Instead the MC moves around the top half of the chart, and can landanywhere in the 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, depending on thelatitude. The MC retains its commonly agreed significations, butit doesn't act as the starting point of the 10th house, thereforein Equal house it adds extra definition and meaning to MC and thecusps involved, but always MC is same in interpretations as otherhouse systems.
This is also the more common criticism of the whole sign andequal house method as it concerns the location of the Medium Coeli(Midheaven), the highest point in the chart. In the equal housesystem, the ascendant/descendant and midheaven/nadir axes can varyfrom being perpendicular to each other (from approx. +-5 deg atmost at equator to approx. +-15 degrees at Alexandria to +-90degrees at polar circle). As a result, equal houses counted fromthe ascendant cannot in general place the midheaven on the tenthhouse cusp, where many feel it would be symbolically desirable.Since this point is associated with ambition, career, and publicimage, the argument is that the Midheaven, therefore, must be thecusp of the similar tenth house. It has also been linked byextension with Capricorn (the tenth sign of the zodiac). Becausethe Whole Sign and Equal House system do take the Midheaven intoaccount, but relies on the location of the Ascendant, it can befound anywhere between the 8th and 11th houses.[4]
Quadrant house systems divide the houses so that they agree withthe "quadrant" concept (ascendant on the first house cusp, nadir onthe fourth, descendant on the seventh, and midheaven on thetenth).
Each quadrant of the ecliptic is divided into three equal partsbetween the four angles. This is the oldest system ofquadrant style house division. Although it is attributed toPorphyry of Tyros, this system was firstdescribed by the 2nd century astrologer Vettius Valens, in the 3rdbook of his astrological compendium known as TheAnthology.
The predecessor system to the Placidus, which largely replacedthe Porphyry. The difference with Placidus is that the time that ittakes the ascendant to reach the meridian is divided equally intothree parts. The Alchabitius house system was very popular inEurope before the introduction of the Regiomontanus system.Alchabitius (or Alcabitius ), was a 10th centuryArabian astrologer (died 967).
The celestial equator is divided into twelve, and thesedivisions are projected on to the ecliptic along great circles thattake in the north and south points on the horizon. Named after theGerman astronomer and astrologer Johann Müller of Königsberg. The Regiomontanussystem was later largely replaced by the Placidus system.
Similar to Regiomontanus, except that the east point is taken asthe ascendant.
This is the most commonly used house system in modern Western astrology. The paths drawn for eachdegree of the ecliptic to move from the nadir to the horizon, andfrom the horizon to the midheaven, are trisected to determine thecusps of houses 2, 3, 11, and 12. The cusps of houses 8, 9, 5 and 6are opposite these. The Placidus system is sometimes not definedbeyond polar circles (latitudes greater than 66°N or 66°S), becausecertain degrees are circumpolar (never touch the horizon),and planets falling in them cannot be assigned to houses withoutextending the system. This is the result of his weaknesses of thePlacidean system according to its critics, which often cite theexceptional house proportions in the higher latitudes.[5]
Named for 17th century astrologer Placidus de Titis, it is thought the Placidussystem was first mentioned about 13th century in Arab literature,but the first confirmed publication was in 1602 by Giovanni AntoniiMagini (1555–1617) in his book "Tabulae Primi Mobilis, quasDirectionem Vulgo Dicunt". The first documented usage is fromCzech, 1627.[6]Later it was popularized by Catholic Church as an argument forPtolemy's geocentric theory of the Solar System, in the campaignagainst the heliocentric theory. Placidus, a professor ofmathematics, was named as its author to give it credibility to hiscontemporaries. Placidus remains the most popular system amongEnglish-speaking astrologers
The prime vertical (the great circle taking in thezenith and east point on the horizon) is divided into twelve, andthese divisions are projected on to the ecliptic along greatcircles that take in the north and south points on the horizon. Itis named after Johannes Campanus.
A rather more complicated version of the Placidus system, builton equal increments of Right Ascension for each quadrant. The Kochsystem was developed by the German astrologer Walter Koch (1895–1970) and is defined onlyfor latitudes between 66°N and 66°S. This system is popular amongresearch astrologers in the U.S. and among German speakers, but inCentral Europe lost some popularity to the Krusiński housesystem.
This is a recent system, invented in Argentina, that itscreators claim has been determined empirically, i.e. by observingevents in people's lives and assessing the geometry of a housesystem that would fit. The house cusps are always within a degreeof those given in the Placidus system. The geometry is somewhatcomplicated and the reader is referred to this site for anexplanation and this one too. Thetopocentric system can also be described as an approximationalgorithm for the Placidus system.
Topocentric houses are also called Polich-Page, after the namesof the house system creators, Wendel Polich and A. Page Nelson.
The Neo-Porphyry system of house division is similar to Porphyryhouses except that instead of each quadrant being divided intothree equal sized houses, the middle house in each quadrant iscompressed or expanded based on the whether the quadrant coversless than or greater than 90 degrees. In other words, houses aresmooth around the zodiac with the difference in quadrant sizesbeing spread in a continuous sinusoidal manner from expanded tocompressed houses. Neo-Porphyry houses were invented and firstpublished by Walter Pullen in his astrology program Astrologin 1994.
A recently published (1995) house system, based on a greatcircle passing through the ascendant and zenith. This circle isdivided into 12 equal parts (1st cusp is ascendent, 10th cusp iszenith), then the resulting points are projected to the eclipticthrough meridian circles.
The house tables for this system were published in 1995 inPoland. This house system is also known under the nameAmphora in the Czech Republic, after it was proposed thereby Milan Píša after the study of Manilius's "Astronomica" underthis name ("Konstelace č. 22" in: "AMPHORA - nový systémastrologických domů" (1997) and in the booklet "Amphora - algoritmynového systému domů" (1998)).
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