高考英语单选模拟题2?.附答案详解

单项选择【2】
第一节  单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?
    ---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.
A. may be watering    B. must be watering
C. could look after   D. ought to watch
22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.
A. Since   B. With    C. As    D. For
23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
A. to go   B. going    C. having gone   D.to have gone
24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?
---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.
A. it  B. to   C. that   D. so
25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.
A. had wanted  B. have planned C. were expecting  D. hoped
26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.
A. advice  B. news  C. message  D. information
27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?
--- I can't __ I know it for sure.
A. say    B. tell   C. speak     D. talk
28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.
A. while   B. even if    C. as if    D. when
29. --- Any phone call for me?
--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.
A. A Doctor Simpson   B. The certain doctor
C. The Tim Smith    D. A Simpson Doctor
30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.
A. It  B. Which    C. That    D. As
31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?
--- No problem.
A. arrives    B. appearing  C. came   D. reaches
32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.
A. what else   B. how else  C. that    D. as if
33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?
---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.
A. the difficult one   B. a hard one
C. an easy one   D. the very one
34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.
A. which  B. of which  C. to whom   D. with which
35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.
A. received   B. accepted   C. accepting D. receiving

答案祥解2

21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时，要用must。从对话来判断，此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项，要注意may在表示猜测时，仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。
22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构，在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为，由于”这一概念时，均是连词，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短语。
23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事，但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。
24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”，省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”，需要保留不定式符号to。
25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的，但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope，expect，want，plan，wish，mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。
26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词，不可与a single连用。
27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth，tell a story，tell a lie，tell the truth；而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb；talk about sth。
28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境，可判断出正确答案是C。
29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”，是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的，不符合英文习惯。
30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句，置于句首，有“正如，如同”的意思。
31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句，相当于as soon as引导的从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项，句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。
33.B 考交际用法。“that's a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了；这可是个难题”。
34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。
35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法，同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎，要用receive，且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to
something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)