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{ Unit 4 I have a pen pal }
pen pal笔友hobby爱好 idea主意studies学习（第三人称单数）
puzzle谜语 hiking徒步旅行forest森林 gift礼物 sometimes有时
angry生气shout大喊 bushy浓密的 have to不得不
get … from…从...得到...reading books读书 read stories读故事
do kung fu练功夫 play sports 进行体育运动play the pipa 弹琵琶
climb mountains爬山 listen to music听音乐
sing English songs 唱英文歌 fly kites放风筝
on a farm在一个农场里 write an e mail to给...写封电子邮件
on the playground在运动场上 live in住在....
1. 问：What are sb’s hobbies? 某人的爱好是什么？（询问某人的爱好）
答：主语 +like/likes +动词-ing形式（+其他） ...喜欢...
此处是对别人的爱好提问及回答的句型，问句中 一般hobby要用复数形式， 因为别人的爱好不只一个， 特别注意hobby一词的复数形式变化规则， 变y为i再加-es。答句是一般现在时态的三单人称的句型。 当主语是第三人称单数时， 后面的动词要用它的第三人称单数形式， 同时like意为“喜欢”， 而喜欢做某事
2.结构：like + v-ing 即like 后面跟动词的-ing形式
Eg: What are Peter’s hobbies? He likes reading stories.
动词-ing形式：singing唱歌 dancing跳舞 reading stories 读故事playing football踢足球 doing kung fu 练功夫doing word puzzle猜字谜 go hiking远足 watching TV看电视 drawing pictures 画画listening to music听音乐 going fishing 钓鱼
3、Does he live in Sydney? No, he doesn’t.
此句是助动词does开头的一般疑问句。 其回答要根据助动词和主语来决定。结构为“Does+ 三单人称+ 动词原形？”，
肯定回答结构： Yes, 主语+ does,
否定回答结构： No, 主语+ doesn’t.
4、So he doesn’t like Zac’s music.
此句是含有实意动词的否定句， 其结构为： 主语+ don’t/ doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他。 当主语是第三人称单数时， 后面的否定助动词要用doesn’t而不是don’t。
第四单元练习及答案
一、 写出下列单词的-ing形式。
1. sing _________ 2. do __________ 3. dance ________
4. swim ________ 5. run ____________ 6. read ________
7. exercise ________ 8. play ________ 9. shop ________
二、按要求完成下列各题。
1. swing (现在分词形式) ____ 2. live(第三人称单数形式) ____
3.story(复数形式) _______ 4. go(第三人称单数形式) ____
5.listen(现在分词形式) _______ 6. hobby(复数形式) _______
7.do(第三人称单数形式) ____ 8. work(第三人称单数形式) ____
9. teach(第三人称单数形式) _______ 10. is(复数形式) _______
三、将下列短语翻译成英语。
1. 看电视 ___________________ 2. 读故事 ______________
3. 踢足球 ___________________ 4. 讲故事 ______________
5. 练功夫 ___________________ 6. 放风筝 ______________
7. 爱好 _________________ 8. 画卡通画 ______________
9. 唱英语歌曲 _______________ 10. 爬山 _______________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. Peter _______kung fu every day, he likes_______ kung fu.
A. do, doing B. does, doing C. does, does
( ) 2.Does she _______ hiking every week?
A. going B. go C. goes
( ) 3.Amy _______Chinese every day, and she likes _______Chinese.
A. studys, studying B. studies, studying C. study, studies
( ) 4.They_______basketball in the afternoon.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 5.Zhang Peng likes_______, but John likes _______.
A. swimming, sing B. swims, singing C. swimming, singing
( ) 6.What _______ he _______ doing?
A. do, like B. does, likes to C. does, like
( ) 7. I’m going _______him.
A. to teach B. teach C. teaches
( ) 8.There is a bird _______the tree.
A. in B. on C. of
( ) 9.My twin sister Ann_______ reading books.
A. likes B. like C. liking
( ) 10.I like sports, _______she likes art.
A. because B. but C. then
五、选词填空。
1. ________ ( Do / Does ) he live in the country ?
2. This ________ (is /are ) my friend.
3. She __________ (live /lives ) in the tree.
4. He likes _______ （make /making ）plans.
5. I _____ ( have /has ) a friend.
六、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. Anna ________ (have) a new pen pal.
2. My mother _________ (go) to the park on foot.
3. Mr. Hu ________(teach) us English.
4. I like ______(watch) TV
5. ---Where does he _______(work)?
--- He _______(work) at a school.
七、把下列单词组合成正确的句子。
1. likes, kung fu, he, doing, swimming, and
___________________________________.
2. are, Peter’s, what, hobbies
___________________________________?
3. go, he, us, can, with
______________________________.
4. you, new, do, a, have, pen pal
_________________________________?
5. pal, his, pen, be, also, I, can
_________________________________?
6. like, word, does, doing, puzzles, he,
_______________________________?
7. an, my, pen pal, I’m, email, to, writing, new
_______________________________.
8. with, I, my, in, live, mom, China
___________________________.
八、按要求进行句型转换。
1. I like playing ping-pong.(对划线部分提问)
2. Zhao Ming likes playing basketball.. (对划线部分提问)
3. Zhang Peng likes reading stories.(变成一般疑问句,并做出否定回答)
4. He likes singing.(变成否定句)
5. My father doesn’t like watching TV.(变成肯定句)
九．阅读理解，判断对（T）错(F)。
I have a pet. His name is Taotao, He likes eating bones(骨头). Every Sunday, Taotao and I go to the park to play football. He is great. He is good at playing football. I’m happy to play with him. Taotao is good at swimming, too. On Sundays, I usually take him to the swimming pool. He swims very well. He looks like a smart boy. I like Taotao very much, he likes me, too. We are good friends.
( ) 1. My pet is a cat.
( ) 2. Every day I can play with Taotao.
( ) 3. Taotao can swim very well.
( ) 4. I like my pet very much.
( ) 5. Taotao is good at playing ping pong.
参考答案
一、1. singing 2. doing 3. dancing 4. swimming 5. running
6. reading 7. exercising 8. playing 9. shopping
二、1. swinging 2. lives 3. stories 4. goes 5. listening
6. hobbies 7. does 8. works 9. teaches 10. are
三、1. watch TV 2. read stories 3. play football 4. tell stories 5. do kung fu6. fly kites 7. hobby 8. draw cartoons 9. sing English songs 10. climb mountains
四、1~5 BBBAC 6~10 CAAAB
五、 1. Does 2. is 3. lives 4. making 5. have
六、 1. has 2. goes 3. teaches 4. watching 5. work, works
七、1. He likes doing kung fu and swimming. 2. What are Peter’s hobbies?
3. He can go with us. 4. Do you have a new pen pal?
5. Can I also be his pen pal? 6. Does he like doing word puzzles?
7. I’m writing an email to my new pen pal. 8. I live in China with my mom.
八、1. What is your hobby? 2. Who likes playing basketball?
3. Does Zhang Peng like reading stories? No, he doesn’t.
4. He doesn’t like singing. 5. My father likes watching TV.
九．1~5 FFTTF
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