元音 (20个)
单元音12个
前 元 音(4个)
[i:]
[i]
[e]
[?]
后 元 音(5个)
[ɑ:]
[?:]
[?]
[u:]
[u]
中 元 音(3个)
[?]
[?:]
[?]
双元音8个
合口双元音(5个)
[ei]
[?u]
[ai]
[au]
[?i]
集中双元音(3个)
[i?]
[u?]
[??]
辅音 (28个)
清 辅 音(11个)
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[θ]
[?]
[t?]
[tr]
[ts]
[h]
浊 辅 音(17个)
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[z]
[e]
[?]
[d?]
[dr]
[dz]
[l]
[m]
[n]
[?]
[j]
[w]
[r]
1.a / e? / cake make late later snake lake paper baby
a / ? / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black back
a / ?: / water
a / ? / watch wash want what
a / I / orange
a / ? / china another woman breakfast accountant banana
a /ɑ:/ afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa ask fast father
a / e / any many
2. e / i: / me he she these Chinese we return
e / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg
3. i / a? / like kite bike drive time child find library excited
i / I / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig
interesting sister
4. o / ?? / Coke nose those close go home no
clothes
o / ? / lot dog holiday clock not box odds
hobby pot
o / ? / other mother brother another come monkey love money
o / ? / wolf
5.u / ju:/ use student cute excuse duty Tuesday
u / ? / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much
funny
u / ? / put
u /u:/ June blue ruler super
u / I / busy
6. ea / i: / tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach
jeans sneakers read meal beans clean season speak
leaf leave(s) mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat wheat
ea / e / bread breakfast weather
ea / e? / great
7. ee /i:/ meet green three thirteen jeep queen
canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree
sleep need week feel seed deep between feet
8. ow / a? / brown how wow cow flower down now
town crown shower
ow / ?? / yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow
9. ou / a? / mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count
mountain south accountant sprout loud
ou / u: / group soup coup 突然的一击
ou / ? / young country enough
ou / ?: / trough 水槽
10.oa / ?? / boat coat raincoat goat road goal float
throat
11.or / ?: / morning short more for fork shorts
New York horse pork sports bookstore north reporter
shorter bored storm tomorrow
or / ??/ work word world homework
housework worker
or / ? / visitor doctor actor factory author
mirror
12. aw / ?: / draw law strawberry
13.oor / ?: / floor door
oor / u? / poor
14.all / ?:l / ball small tall wall basketball
baseball fall taller smaller call
al / ?: / walk talk always wall also salt almost
15. ir / ??/ bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt
thirteen thirty first third girl
16.ur / ?? / purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain turtle
17.ear / ?? / earth early learn
ear / ?? / ear hear dear near clear year
ear / e? / bear wear swear pear
ear /ɑ: / heart
18.er / ?? / her
er / ? / finger afternoon water teacher father
mother watermelon computer farmer driver player
river sweater weather matter sneakers slippers
remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday
taller shorter stronger older younger bigger fever matter better under over cucumber excercises
summer winter September October November
December air-conditioner center strawberry super
answer answering climber however ever forever
tiger
19. our / a? / our flour hour 小时
our / ? / colour favourite colourful vapour
our / ?: / four your course
our / ?? / tour tourist
20.th / e / the this that these those father mother brother with grandfather grandmother clothes they them weather there either then other together
another
th / ? / thank mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth path
twentieth thin Thursday healthy north south
month think theme thinner thing something
bathroom
21. ai / e? / rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train pain afraid waitress
ai / I / mountain
ai / 不发音/ curtain
22.ay / e? / birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway
ay / I / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday
Thursday Friday Saturday
23. air / e? / air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner
fair
24. ere / e? / there where
ere / ?? / here
25. eer / ?? / deer cheer beer
26. oo / u: / school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room goose boots noon soon
oo / ? / look book cook foot good classroom wood woods hook 衣架 childhood 童年
27. ar / a: / sharpner farmer farm garden art artist
warm park shark are card car hard market
supermarket
ar / ?: / warm towards
28. y / a? / sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye by
y / I / family happy worry every country
really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy pretty many any healthy salty
happy angry study
y / j / yellow yes yoyo young
29. igh / a? / light right high night might fight
30. ch / /much French chicken teach teacher
watch peach chair children China Chinese which
each match catch chopsticks
ch / k / school
31. sh / / fish she short shorts English shirt
shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes
shelf
32.ts / ts / shorts rabbits kites cats
33.ds / dz / friends woods birds
34. tr /tr / tree tropic 回归线 try
35. dr /dr/ dress hundred draw
36. tw /tw/ twenty twelve twelfth twentieth
tw / t / two
37. qu /kw/ question queen quiet quite
38. oy / ?? / boy toy
39. oi / ?? / choice point toilet soil
40. ng nk / ? / thing answering thank pink
wrong uncle hungry
n / n / not shine ten note
41. wh / w / why where what when wheat
wh / h / who whose whom whole
42. au / ?: / autumn daughter
43. aw / ?: / draw
44. h / h / hot head house hand
h [/] hour honest honor
45.ey / i: / key
ey /I / monkey money