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初中英语易错题精选 (配详细讲解)
 
 
 1. —I hear the snow will          for another

      two days.

   —I hope so. I like playing snow with my

      classmates.

   A. fall              B. last     C. get      D. keep

2. —Do you know         ?

   —At two this afternoon.

   A. what time does the bus leave

   B. what time the bus will leave

   C. when the bus would leave

   D. what time would the bus leave

3. —Some people have really bad          in

       clothes.

   —I’m sorry to hear that.

   A. smell    B. taste    C. sound D. look

4. Jim’s sister was badly ill. So he had to

            his home at once.

   A. arrive in                     B. see off

   C. leave for                    D. go back

5. —What do you prefer, basketball or

       football?

   —I like          but baseball.

   A. both    B. either    C. neither    D. none

6. Kate suddenly          and hurt herself

   when she was skating on the ice.

   A. fell off                B. fell over

   C. fell into               D. fell behind.

7. —How do you like the pants?

   —I’m afraid they’re too small. You should

      try a bigger         .

   A. one              B. copy   C. piece   D. pair

8. —Shall we start the work from the

       beginning again?

   —No, we needn’t. Let’s pick up        

      we left off.

   A. what    B. how    C. where    D. when

9. —Jim, if you lend me a story book. I’ll

      treat you next time.

   —Oh, no, I won’t          your story.

    A. buy     B. receive     C. get    D. read

10. —Is          OK, Lucy?

     —No, my math is not as good as English.

    A. everything                B. something

    C. nothing                           D. anything

11. —Look at Bill! He is wearing new

        trousers.

    —But they don’t          his new coat.

    A. go with                           B. put on

    C. do with                           D. get together

12. —Look! How beautiful the building over

        there is!

    —Yes, it is. It’s our city’s stadium. It has

                 many wonderful matches.

    A. made  B. met     C. seen  D. appeared

13. —What about Japanese cars?

     —The cars made in Japan are cheaper

         than          made in America.

    A. ones     B. those     C. that     D. it

14. —How can I find him?

    —You can usually          him on this

        telephone number.

    A. meet   B. see      C. catch  D. reach

15. —Shall I close the door?

     —No,          it open.

    A. make     B. try     C. push     D. leave

16. —What do you think make Mary so

        upset?

    —         her new bicycle.

    A. As he lost          B. Lost

    C. Losing                     D. Because of losing

17. —I suppose we’ll go to play football next

        week.

    —Terrific! Playing football is a lot of fun.

       I’d like to          you.

    A. visit     B. join     C. follow     D. meet

18. —Can you give me a cigarette?

    —Sorry. My cigarettes have         .

    A. run out                     B. finished off

    C. smoked out              D. stayed away from

19. —Harbin is very cold in winter. You’d

        better          warm clothes if you go

        there.

    —Thanks, I will.

    A. put on B. wear   C. pack   D. buy

20. —What did the doctor say?

    —He          me not to eat too much meat.

    A. stopped                    B. suggested

    C. warned                    D. allowed

21. She sent me an e?鄄mail          for

     information about the final exam.

    A. asked  B. asks    C. asking        D. ask

22. I met my old friend in the street         .

    A. one day                    B. some day

    C. some days         D. a day

23. —Jim, it’s so nice of you to help me.

     —        .

    A. You’re right              B. My pleasure

    C. No problem              D. It’s my turn

24. —Did you have any one          the trees?

     —Yes, I have the trees         .

    A. to water; water  B. to water; watered

    C. water; to be water     D. water; watered

25. That watch          me lots of time to mend.

   A. spent    B. paid    C. took    D. cost

26. There’s          cooking oil left in the

     house. Would you go to the supermarket

     and get         ?

    A. little; some         B. little; any

    C. few; some         D. few; any

27. —When shall we go to the park?

     —Let’s          it tomorrow, OK?

    A. take    B. get      C. make  D. have

28. Last year, our company earned        

     dollars.

    A. four millions             B. four millions of

    C. millions of         D. million of

29. Can you give me a          to the station?

    A. hand    B. drive    C. ring    D. lift

30. —How are you getting on with your cousin?

    —Great, if we are free, we often drop a

                to each other.

    A. word     B. letter     C. line     D. talk

31. I don’t know if he          tomorrow.

     Please let me know if he         .

    A. comes; comes

    B. will come; comes

    C. comes; will come

    D. will come; will come

32. —Look, there’s          man at the door.

     —Oh, that’s my old friend.

    A. some     B. any     C. no    D. other

33. —We never know          he is.

     —They say he is a doctor.

    A. whom B. what   C. which D. where

34. —Could you help me with my English?

     —        .

    A. No way            B. It’s a pleasure

    C. Out of question  D. Out of the question

35. —Mummy, can I put the peaches in the

       cupboard?

    —No, dear. They don’t          well. Put

       them in the fridge instead.

    A. keep     B. fit     C. get     D. last

36. —The medicine tastes so bad.

     —It surely does. But it will          you

        good.

    A. give     B. want     C. do    D. help

37. —I’m going to buy another skirt.

     —Hey, you’d better be          with your

        money.

    A. busy   B. kind    C. careful    D. free

38. —How much will I pay for the meal?

     —Thirty dollars will          all you want

        to have.

    A. use     B. cover    C. cost    D. spend

39. —Did anybody go out?

    —        . I didn’t see anybody go out.

    A. I can’t say         B. I guess so

    C. I hope not         D. I don’t think so

40. —How do you go to school every day?

    —I          on my bicycle.

    A. ride     B. drive   C. take    D. walk

41. —When shall we meet again?

    —Make it          day you like, it’s all the

       same to me.

    A. one            B. another       C. some  D. any

42. —We had a          that the one who lost

        the game must sing a song.

    —But we lost the game.

   A. rule             B. goal    C. way    D. notice

43. —Shall we go to the concert tonight?

     —Sorry, I can’t          the time for doing

        that.

    A. spend     B. cost    C. afford     D. pay

44. Did you enjoy the days          you spent

     in Beijing during the Spring Festival?

    A. that     B. when  C. what   D. where

45. —You must finish this work by nine

        o’clock this evening.

    —Sure, but you ought to       help for me.

    A. provide      B. offer   C. afford D. give

46. —Her death is a mystery.

    —I think the police will make it          to

       us soon.

    A. certain   B. true   C. clear   D. correct

47. The story was so funny that all of us

     couldn’t          laughing.

    A. help     B. stop   C. continue  D. finish

48. —Why did you all go swimming        

        Tom?

    —Because he was ill at home.

    A. with    B. besides  C. except  D. beside

49. —I can’t open this jar.

    —Well, let me have a         .

    A. hand   B. open   C. tooth   D. go

50. —In western countries when people eat in

       the restaurant, they usually          the

       cost.

    —Yeah. This is called “Going Dutch.”

    A. pay    B. cost    C. pay for    D. share.

1. 与时间段连用应使用延续性动词,从句意“我听说雪还将持续两天”可知选B。

      2. 宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,排除A与D,从主从句的时态照应上可知此题选B。

      3. 与衣服相关的名词,应选用taste,句意是一些人在衣服上的品味差,选B。

      4. arrive in 意为“到达”,后接大地点,see off意为“送别”,leave for表示“离开……去……”,go back意为“返回”。选C。此句的home之前有his修饰,可见是名词,若选D该在back之后加上to。

      5. 本题的答案意为“我只喜欢棒球”,而none but正是“只”的意思,所以该选D。but作介词不与nether连用。

      6. fall off意思是“下降,跌落”,fall over 意为“向前摔倒”,fall into表示“落入,掉进”,fall behind意为“落后,掉队”,从句意上看选B。

      7. 修饰名词pants 应用a pair of 不用a copy或 a piece,故选D。

      8. 从句意“我们从头开始这项工作,好吗?”可知,答语是从我们中断的地方开始吧。用副词where,选C。

      9. 此题考查动词的引申含义,story意为“谎言”,而答语是:我不相信你的谎言。buy意为“相信”,相当于believe,故选A。

      10. everything 着重强调整体,意为“所有的,一切事”,从答语“我的数学不及英语好”,可知,此处用everything,选A。

      11. 后一句话的意思是“新裤子与他的新外套不协调。”go with有“相匹,搭配”之意,do with表示“处理,对付”。故选A。

      12. 体育馆见证了很多场精彩的比赛。这是答语,而动词see有“见证”的意思,故选C。

      13. 很明显空白处应使用 the cars,避免重复,用代词the ones或those来代替,故选B。

      14. 本题也是考查动词的引申含义,reach意为“联系”,你通常能够用这个电话号码联系到他。选D。

      15. 空白处应填一个能带复合宾语的动词,排除B与C。make强调动作,门本来是开着的,就让它开着吧。故选D。

      16. 答句实际上是一个省略句,其后省略了made her so upset,答语用作主语,只能用动名词短语作主语,故选C。

      17. 加入到某个团体、党派或组织中用join,加入到某人(群)中去也是用join,故选B。

      18. 介词from后要带有宾语,故排除。run out表示“用完、耗尽”。句意是:“对不起,我的烟抽完了。”选A。

      19. 此句告诉你如果去哈尔滨的话,要带上暖和的衣服,而不是穿上暖和的衣服。pack意为“打包,包装”,故选C。

      20. 此句是v + sb. + (not) to do sth. 结构,A与B不能这样用,如果用allow,应使用not allow sb to do sth,故选C。

      21. 空格处用非谓语动词,现在分词短语用作e?鄄mail的后置定语,故选C。

      22. some day 表示“某一天”时,只能用于将来,而one day既可以指过去的某一天,也可以指将来的某一天。本句是一般过去时,故选A。

      23. It’s nice of you to help me. 带有“感谢”或“感激”之意,故答语是“不用谢”或“别客气”,选B。

      24. 上句是have sb. do sth.结构,下句是have sth. done结构,二者都表示“请某人做某事”,故选D。

      25. 句意是:那块手表花了我很多时间来修理,故选C。

      26. 通过后句可知,食用油不多了,用little修饰不可数名词oil,表否定意思,而后句是一个表示客气请求的句子,用some,不用any。选A。

      27. “make it +时间”常用来表示“将时间定在……”,故选C。

      28. million / thousand / hundred用在具体的数词后时,只用单数,不带of,表示抽象的数目的常不与数词连用,后用复数并与of连用。选C。

      29. give sb. a lift表示“让某人搭便车”,故选D。

      30. drop在句中意为“写,寄”,drop sb. a line意为“给某人写封便信”。故选C。

      31. 前一句是由if(是否)引导的一个宾语从句,从时间上看,用将来时,后一句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选B。

      32. 这是一个肯定句,不能用any或no,some表示“一些”时,常与复数名词连用,表示“某一”时,常与单数名词连用。故选A。

      33. 通过下句的答语:他是一名医生。可知上句谈的是职业,故选B。

      34. no way用来表示拒绝,意为“没门”,B意为“不用谢”,C项表示“没问题”,D项表示“不可能,办不到”。故选C。

      35. keep有“保存”的意思,fit意为“适合”,last表示“持续”,句意是:桃子不好保存。故选A。

      36. do sb. good是固定词组,意为“对某人有好处”。故选C。

      37. be busy with sth.表示“忙于做某事”,be careful with sth.意为“当心、小心某事”。本句提醒对方不要乱花钱。选C。

      38. A、D两项的主语应该是人,C项的主语应该是物,意为“花费”。cover意为“够付……的钱。”此句意为:30美元够付你所有想要的钱。选B。

      39. 后一句的答语“我没有看见任何人出去”,暗示了没有人出去。选D。

      40. ride表示“骑”的动作,后接车、马之类的名词,而ride on则表示“坐着,骑着”,强调状态。B、C、D均不合句意,故选A。

      41. 通过答语可知,你定在任何一天都可以。any在肯定句中表示“任何”,后一般接单数名词,故选D。

      42. 后面的定语从句“输掉比赛的人必须唱一首歌。”实际上是一个“规定”或“规矩”。故选A。

      43. spend time (in) doing sth,表示“花时间做某事”。而这儿用的是介词for, afford有“抽出(时间)”之意。B、D均不符,故选C。

      44. 定语从句中的spent 是一个及物动词,它要带宾语,所以只能选用连接代词that,故选A。

      45. offer带双宾语,而offer sb. sth.相当于offer sth. to sb.与本句不合。而provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”,故选A。

      46. make后接形容词作宾语补足语,从句意上看应该是“把它弄清楚”。故选C。

      47. can’t help doing sth. 是固定搭配,表示“情不自禁做某事”,故选A。

      48. 本题问句的意思是“为什么除了Tom外,你们都去游泳了?”言外之意Tom没有去游泳。A、D明显不符,except表示“除……之外”,而besides表示,“除了……(还包括)”。故选C。

      49. have a go 相当于want a go 或have a try是固定用法,表示“试一下”。故选D。

50. “Going Dutch”是AA制,也就是各付各的帐,也就是大家共同分担费用,故选D。

 
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