Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(28) preanesthesia checkout

1. A laparoscopic cholecystomy

chole-  chol(e)- comb. f. 胆汁：

Cholesystomy ['kəʊlsɪstəmɪ] n.胆囊切开术

-ectomy  comb.f. 表示“切除术”，“截除术”

Cholecystitis [ˌkɒlɪsɪs'taɪtɪs] n.【医】胆囊炎

-itis  后缀 表示“炎(症)”：bronchitis, gastritis.

Laparoscopic 腹腔镜检查的 → laparoscopy [.læpə'rɒskəpi] n.腹腔镜检查

2. Customarily ['kʌstəmərəlɪ] adv.通常in a way which follows customs or usual practices; usually.

//"the leaves are customarily used for animal fodder"

3. tidal volume 潮流气量

4. basic life support algorithm

5. Auxiliary [ɔːɡ'zɪliəri] n.助动词；辅助工；辅助人员 adj.辅助的；备用的a person or thing that gives aid of any kind; helper.

6. The American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA)

7. Outline ['aʊtlaɪn] n.概述；轮廓线；v.概述；略述；

8. Machine malfunction

Malfunction [malˈfʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n] n.故障；失灵；事故；机能失常

9. Hose [həʊz] n.塑料管；

10. Unidirectional adj.单向的

(Spiropalm Spirometer, For MEDICAL, Global Medical Devices )

11. A flow spirometer [ˌspaɪə'rɒmɪtə] n.【医】呼吸量测定器

(spirometer portable device for testing pulmonary function)

12. Scavenge ['skævɪndʒ] v.【冶】清除(杂质)；纯化(金属液)；打扫(街道等)

//"people sell junk scavenged from the garbage"

13. Inlet ['ɪnlət] n.进口；

14. Absorber [əb'sɔːbə] n.吸收器；减震器

（reservoir bag）

15. Reservoir bag贮气囊

Reservoir ['rezə(r).vwɑː(r)] n.水库；蓄水池；（大量的）储备；

(Disposable Breathing Bag, Reservoir Bag for Anesthesia Machine)

16. Adjustable pressure limiting valve (APL)

17. Yoke [jəʊk] [jəʊk] n.轭；

18. Psig ['sɪɡ] n.每平方英寸表压磅；计示压强磅/平方英寸；磅/平方时表压

19. Cylinder ['sɪlɪndə(r)] n.圆柱；圆筒；气缸

20. Parenchyma [pə'reŋkɪmə] n.【解】腺细胞组织；

21. be parallel to 与...平行，与...类似

22. Ancillary [æn'sɪləri] adj.辅助的；补充的；

23. Boyle law 波义耳定律（Boyle's law，有时又称 Mariotte's Law或波马定律，由玻意耳和马里奥特在互不知情的情况下，间隔不久，先后发现）：在定量定温下，理想气体的体积与气体的压强成反比。

 Boyle’s law is a gas law which states that the pressure exerted by a gas (of a given mass, kept at a constant temperature) is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by it.

(sphygmomanometer)

24. Sphygmomanometer  n.【医】血压计

Sphygmometer [sfɪg'mɒmɪtə] n.【医】脉搏计

Sphygmic  ['sfɪgmɪk] 脉搏的of or relating to the pulse.

25. Pulse oximetry

Oximetry 血氧定量法

Oximeter [ɒk'sɪmɪtə] n.【医】血氧定量计

(oximeter)

26. Capnography 二氧化碳浓度监测仪

capno-: Greek (kapno) for smoke, the commonly used root-form for CO2.

27. Hazardous ['hæzə(r)dəs] adj.危险的；有害的risky; dangerous.

//"we work in hazardous conditions" ·

Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(27)

Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(26) 气体的物理性质

Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(25) .  fluid mechanics

Case Files: Anesthesiology 学习笔记(24) 肌松药3.